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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.13.33

Who is speaking and story frame

तदीक्षणोत्प्रेमरसाप्लुताशया

जातानुरागा गतमन्यवोऽर्भकान् ।

उदुह्य दोर्भि: परिरभ्य मूर्धनि

घ्राणैरवापु: परमां मुदं ते ॥ ३३ ॥

tad-īkṣaṇotprema-rasāplutāśayā

jātānurāgā gata-manyavo ’rbhakān

uduhya dorbhiḥ parirabhya mūrdhani

ghrāṇair avāpuḥ paramāṁ mudaṁ te

Translation

At that time, all the thoughts of the cowherd men merged in the mellow of paternal love, which was aroused by the sight of their sons. Experiencing a great attraction, their anger completely disappearing, they lifted their sons, embraced them in their arms and enjoyed the highest pleasure by smelling their sons’ heads.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Awakens Deep Paternal Love

  1. 1

    After Brahmā stole the original boys and calves, Kṛṣṇa expanded Himself to become them again.

  2. 2

    Because the boys were Kṛṣṇa’s expansions, the cowherd men felt especially attracted to them. Their anger completely disappeared.

  3. 3

    Their thoughts became absorbed in paternal love. Lifting their sons, embracing them and smelling their heads brought the men the highest pleasure.

Key points from the purport
  • After Brahmā stole the original cowherd boys and calves, Kṛṣṇa expanded Himself to become the boys and calves again.
  • Therefore, because the boys were actually Kṛṣṇa’s expansions, the cowherd men were especially attracted to them.
  • At first the cowherd men, who were on top of the hill, were angry, but because of Kṛṣṇa the boys were extremely attractive, and therefore the cowherd men immediately came down from the hill with special affection.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 13: The Stealing of the Boys and Calves by Brahmā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A special feature of this pastime was that the mothers of the cowherd boys thus became more attached to their respective sons, and the cows became more attached to their calves. After nearly a year, Baladeva observed that all the cowherd boys and calves were expansions of Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.13
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tat-īkṣaṇa-utprema-rasa-āpluta-āśayāḥall the thoughts of the cowherd men merged in the mellow of paternal love, which was aroused by seeing their sons
  2. jāta-anurāgāḥexperiencing a great longing or attraction
  3. gata-manyavaḥtheir anger disappeared
  4. arbhakāntheir young sons
  5. uduhyalifting
  6. dorbhiḥwith their arms
  7. parirabhyaembracing
  8. mūrdhanion the head
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 10.13

    In this verse: “love”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the disappearance of the men’s anger show me about Kṛṣṇa’s attraction?

Practice

Spend one minute recalling the cowherd men embracing Kṛṣṇa in the forms of their sons.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Awakens Deep Paternal LoveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.13.33? Get an answer from the verses themselves.