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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.12.43

Who is speaking and story frame

वयं धन्यतमा लोके गुरोऽपि क्षत्रबन्धव: ।

वयं पिबामो मुहुस्त्वत्त: पुण्यं कृष्णकथामृतम् ॥ ४३ ॥

vayaṁ dhanyatamā loke

guro ’pi kṣatra-bandhavaḥ

vayaṁ pibāmo muhus tvattaḥ

puṇyaṁ kṛṣṇa-kathāmṛtam

Translation

O my lord, my spiritual master, although we are the lowest of kṣatriyas, we are glorified and benefited because we have the opportunity of always hearing from you the nectar of the pious activities of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hear With Humility and Gratitude

  1. 1

    The pious activities of the Supreme Personality of Godhead are very confidential. The opportunity to hear them is a sign of great fortune.

  2. 2

    Although Parīkṣit possessed the good qualities of a kṣatriya, he presented himself with submissiveness and humility as the lowest of the kṣatriyas.

  3. 3

    A disciple has the right to ask the guru about confidential service, and the guru has the duty to explain these matters. Humility does not prevent sincere inquiry.

Key points from the purport
  • The pious activities of the Supreme Personality of Godhead are very confidential.
  • Parīkṣit Mahārāja placed himself as kṣatra-bandhavaḥ, which means “the lowest of the kṣatriyas.”
  • Thus Mahārāja Parīkṣit regretted that he had wanted to rule over the brāhmaṇas and had therefore been cursed.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 10.12.43 quotesBG 18.43

Dānam īśvara-bhāvaś ca kṣātraṁ karma svabhāvajam. There was no doubt that Mahārāja Parīkṣit had the good qualities of a kṣatriya, but as a devotee he presented himself, with submissiveness and humility, as the lowest of the kṣatriyas, remembering his act of wrapping a dead serpent around the neck of a brāhmaṇa.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 12: The Killing of the Demon Aghāsura

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

For a crooked, sinful person there is no scope for sāyujya-mukti, or becoming one with the effulgence of Kṛṣṇa, but because the Supreme Personality of Godhead entered the body of Aghāsura, by His touch this demon got the opportunity to merge into the existence of the Brahman effulgence and thus attain sāyujya-mukti. When this pastime was performed, Kṛṣṇa was only five years old.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.12
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vayamwe are
  2. dhanya-tamāḥmost glorified
  3. lokein this world
  4. guroO my lord, my spiritual master
  5. apialthough
  6. kṣatra-bandhavaḥthe lowest of the kṣatriyas (because we did not act like kṣatriyas)
  7. vayamwe are
  8. pibāmaḥdrinking
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 10.12

    In this verse: “hearing”, “glorified”

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 10.12

    In this verse: “humility”

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 10.12

    In this verse: “duty”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I value the opportunity to hear about Kṛṣṇa as a great blessing?

Practice

Before studying today, pause to appreciate the opportunity to hear about the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayHear With Humility and GratitudeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.12.43? Get an answer from the verses themselves.