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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.12.25

Who is speaking and story frame

इत्थं मिथोऽतथ्यमतज्ज्ञभाषितं

श्रुत्वा विचिन्त्येत्यमृषा मृषायते ।

रक्षो विदित्वाखिलभूतहृत्स्थित:

स्वानां निरोद्धुं भगवान् मनो दधे ॥ २५ ॥

itthaṁ mitho ’tathyam ataj-jña-bhāṣitaṁ

śrutvā vicintyety amṛṣā mṛṣāyate

rakṣo viditvākhila-bhūta-hṛt-sthitaḥ

svānāṁ niroddhuṁ bhagavān mano dadhe

Translation

The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Śrī Kṛṣṇa, who is situated as antaryāmī, the Supersoul, in the core of everyone’s heart, heard the boys talking among themselves about the artificial python. Unknown to them, it was actually Aghāsura, a demon who had appeared as a python. Kṛṣṇa, knowing this, wanted to forbid His associates to enter the demon’s mouth.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Knows Every Heart

  1. 1

    Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is antaryāmī, the Supersoul in the core of everyone’s heart.

  2. 2

    The boys thought the python was artificial, but Kṛṣṇa knew it was actually the demon Aghāsura.

  3. 3

    Hearing His associates talking, Kṛṣṇa wanted to forbid them to enter the demon’s mouth.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 12: The Killing of the Demon Aghāsura

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

For a crooked, sinful person there is no scope for sāyujya-mukti, or becoming one with the effulgence of Kṛṣṇa, but because the Supreme Personality of Godhead entered the body of Aghāsura, by His touch this demon got the opportunity to merge into the existence of the Brahman effulgence and thus attain sāyujya-mukti. When this pastime was performed, Kṛṣṇa was only five years old.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.12
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. itthamin this way
  2. mithaḥor another
  3. atathyama subject matter that is not a fact
  4. a-tat-jñawithout knowledge
  5. bhāṣitamwhile they were talking
  6. śrutvāKṛṣṇa hearing them
  7. vicintyathinking
  8. itithus
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 10.12

    In this verse: “heard”, “hearing”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does remembering that Kṛṣṇa knows your heart affect the way you turn to Him?

Practice

Take a quiet moment to remember Kṛṣṇa as the Supersoul within your heart.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Knows Every HeartThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.12.25? Get an answer from the verses themselves.