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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.11.55

Who is speaking and story frame

अहो बतास्य बालस्य बहवो मृत्यवोऽभवन् ।

अप्यासीद् विप्रियं तेषां कृतं पूर्वं यतो भयम् ॥ ५५ ॥

aho batāsya bālasya

bahavo mṛtyavo ’bhavan

apy āsīd vipriyaṁ teṣāṁ

kṛtaṁ pūrvaṁ yato bhayam

Translation

The cowherd men, headed by Nanda Mahārāja, began to contemplate: It is very astonishing that although this boy Kṛṣṇa has many times faced many varied causes of death, by the grace of the Supreme Personality of Godhead it was these causes of fear that were killed, instead of Him.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seeing Grace in Kṛṣṇa’s Safety

  1. 1

    The cowherd men, headed by Nanda Mahārāja, wondered at the many dangers Kṛṣṇa had faced.

  2. 2

    They innocently thought that because their Kṛṣṇa was innocent, the causes of death were themselves killed instead of Him.

  3. 3

    They regarded His safety as the greatest grace of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • The cowherd men innocently thought, “Because our Kṛṣṇa is innocent, the causes of death that appeared before Him were themselves killed instead of Kṛṣṇa.
  • This is the greatest grace of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Worry and play → Parental tenderness. The Supreme becomes the beloved child of His devotees.

Chapters 5–11 of Canto 10: Gokula, Yaśodā and the infant Lord. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 11: The Childhood Pastimes of Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In Vṛndāvana, both Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma, after finishing Their childhood pastimes, began to take charge of the calves and send them to the pasturing grounds ( go-caraṇa). During this time, a demon named Vatsāsura entered among the calves and was killed, and another asura, in the shape of a big duck, was also killed.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.11
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. aho batait is very astonishing
  2. asyaof this
  3. bālasyaKṛṣṇa
  4. bahavaḥmany, many
  5. mṛtyavaḥcauses of death
  6. abhavanappeared
  7. apistill
  8. āsītthere was
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “fear”, “death”, “dangers”

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “grace”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “nanda”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How did the cowherd men’s affection shape their response to Kṛṣṇa’s safety?

Practice

Reread their reflection and write one sentence describing their gratitude for the Supreme Personality of Godhead’s grace.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeeing Grace in Kṛṣṇa’s SafetyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.11.55? Get an answer from the verses themselves.