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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.1.36

Who is speaking and story frame

तं जुगुप्सितकर्माणं नृशंसं निरपत्रपम् । वसुदेवो महाभाग उवाच परिसान्‍त्वयन् ॥ ३६ ॥

taṁ jugupsita-karmāṇaṁ

nṛśaṁsaṁ nirapatrapam

vasudevo mahā-bhāga

uvāca parisāntvayan

Translation

Wanting to pacify Kaṁsa, who was so cruel and envious that he was shamelessly ready to kill his sister, the great soul Vasudeva, who was to be the father of Kṛṣṇa, spoke to him in the following words.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Remain Sober While Pacifying Cruelty

  1. 1

    Vasudeva, who was to be Kṛṣṇa’s father, is described as mahā-bhāga, a very upright and sober personality.

  2. 2

    Although Kaṁsa was ready to kill his wife, Vasudeva remained sober and unagitated. He began speaking peacefully with reasonable arguments.

  3. 3

    Vasudeva’s greatness included knowing how to pacify a cruel person and forgive even the bitterest enemy.

Key points from the purport
  • Vasudeva, who was to be the father of Kṛṣṇa, is described here as mahā-bhāga, a very upright and sober personality, because although Kaṁsa was ready to kill Vasudeva’s wife, Vasudeva remained sober and unagitated.
  • In a peaceful attitude, Vasudeva began to address Kaṁsa by putting forward reasonable arguments.
  • Vasudeva was a great personality because he knew how to pacify a cruel person and how to forgive even the bitterest enemy.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Terror → Wonder and relief. The threat of destruction yields to divine appearance.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 10: Threat from Kaṁsa and Kṛṣṇa's birth. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 1: The Advent of Lord Kṛṣṇa: Introduction

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Vasudeva stressed that it would not be good for Kaṁsa to kill his younger sister, especially at the time of her marriage. Anyone who possesses a material body must die, Vasudeva advised him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.1
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tamunto him (Kaṁsa)
  2. jugupsita-karmāṇamwho was ready to commit such an offensive act
  3. nṛśaṁsamvery cruel
  4. nirapatrapamshameless
  5. vasudevaḥVasudeva
  6. mahā-bhāgaḥthe greatly fortunate father of Vāsudeva
  7. uvācasaid
  8. parisāntvayanpacifying
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.1

    In this verse: “father”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can I learn from Vasudeva’s peaceful response under such severe pressure?

Practice

In one difficult conversation today, pause and offer a calm, reasonable response.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayRemain Sober While Pacifying CrueltyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.1.36? Get an answer from the verses themselves.