Canto 4 · Chapter 28 · 65 verses · 1 story
Purañjana Becomes a Woman in the Next Life
Purañjana’s city falls; he becomes a woman, and a brāhmaṇa recalls the soul’s forgotten spiritual friendship.
What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects
Compact: each verse's title and first two lines. Tap Study to open a verse.
20 verses on Nirodha (Winding up).
Verse map · 64 texts
- SB 4.28.1Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Remember Old Age Before It Arrives
The great sage Nārada continued: My dear King Prācīnabarhiṣat, afterward the King of the Yavanas, whose name is fear itself, as well as Prajvāra, Kālakanyā, and his soldiers, began to travel all over the world.
- SB 4.28.2Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Build Spiritual Assets Before Strength Fades
Once the dangerous soldiers attacked the city of Purañjana with great force. Although the city was full of paraphernalia for sense gratification, it was being protected by the old serpent.
- SB 4.28.3Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Human Life Is Meant for God Realization
Gradually Kālakanyā, with the help of dangerous soldiers, attacked all the inhabitants of Purañjana’s city and thus rendered them useless for all purposes.
- SB 4.28.4Nirodha· Winding upStudy
The Body’s Gates Become Vulnerable
When Kālakanyā, daughter of Time, attacked the body, the dangerous soldiers of the King of the Yavanas entered the city through different gates. They then began to give severe trouble to all the citizens.
- SB 4.28.6Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Sense Enjoyment Cannot Resist Time
When King Purañjana was embraced by Kālakanyā, he gradually lost all his beauty. Having been too much addicted to sex, he became very poor in intelligence and lost all his opulence. Being bereft of all possessions, he was conquered forcibly by the Gandharvas and the Yavanas.
- SB 4.28.7Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Use Human Life for Divine Service
King Purañjana then saw that everything in his town was scattered and that his sons, grandsons, servants and ministers were all gradually opposing him. He also noted that his wife was becoming cold and indifferent.
- SB 4.28.8Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Lost Control Deepens Anxiety
When King Purañjana saw that all his family members, relatives, followers, servants, secretaries and everyone else had turned against him, he certainly became very anxious. But he could not counteract the situation because he was thoroughly overwhelmed by Kālakanyā.
- SB 4.28.10Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Loving Service Continues Beyond the Body
The city of King Purañjana was overcome by the Gandharva and Yavana soldiers, and although the King had no desire to leave the city, he was circumstantially forced to do so, for it was smashed by Kālakanyā.
- SB 4.28.11Nirodha· Winding upStudy
The Fire Before Death
Under the circumstances, the elder brother of Yavana-rāja, known as Prajvāra, set fire to the city to please his younger brother, whose other name is fear itself.
- SB 4.28.12Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Material Progress Cannot Remove Death
When the city was set ablaze, all the citizens and servants of the King, as well as all family members, sons, grandsons, wives and other relatives, were within the fire. King Purañjana thus became very unhappy.
- SB 4.28.13Nirodha· Winding upStudy
The Soul Leaves With the Subtle Body
The city’s superintendent of police, the serpent, saw that the citizens were being attacked by Kālakanyā, and he became very aggrieved to see his own residence set ablaze after being attacked by the Yavanas.
- SB 4.28.14Nirodha· Winding upStudy
The Life Air Struggles to Leave
As a serpent living within the cavity of a tree wishes to leave when there is a forest fire, so the city’s police superintendent, the snake, wished to leave the city due to the fire’s severe heat.
- SB 4.28.15Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Remember Kṛṣṇa While You Are Healthy
The limbs of the serpent’s body were slackened by the Gandharvas and Yavana soldiers, who had thoroughly defeated his bodily strength. When he attempted to leave the body, he was checked by his enemies. Being thus baffled in his attempt, he began to cry loudly.
- SB 4.28.23Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Actions and Desires Continue After Death
When the Yavanas were taking King Purañjana away to their place, binding him like an animal, the King’s followers became greatly aggrieved. While they lamented, they were forced to go along with him.
- SB 4.28.24Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Care for the Soul Within
The serpent, who had already been arrested by the soldiers of Yavana-rāja and was out of the city, began to follow his master along with the others. As soon as they all left the city, it was immediately dismantled and smashed to dust.
- SB 4.28.45Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Quiet Faithfulness in Service
The daughter of King Vidarbha continued as usual to serve her husband, who was seated in a steady posture, until she could ascertain that he had passed away from the body.
- SB 4.28.46Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Separation Brings Deep Anxiety
While she was serving her husband by massaging his legs, she could feel that his feet were no longer warm and could thus understand that he had already passed from the body. She felt great anxiety upon being left alone. Bereft of her husband’s company, she felt exactly as the deer feels upon being separated from its mate.
- SB 4.28.47Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Association Continues Through the Guru’s Instructions
Being now alone and a widow in that forest, the daughter of Vidarbha began to lament, incessantly shedding tears, which soaked her breasts, and crying very loudly.
- SB 4.28.49Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Separation Brings Grief to a Devoted Heart
That most obedient wife thus fell down at the feet of her dead husband and began to cry pitifully in that solitary forest. Thus the tears rolled down from her eyes.
- SB 4.28.50Nirodha· Winding upStudy
Carry Forward the Spiritual Master’s Mission
She then prepared a blazing fire with firewood and placed the dead body of her husband upon it. When this was finished, she lamented severely and prepared herself to perish in the fire with her husband.