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Chapter 11 · The Universal Form · 55 verses

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Krishna’s natureChapter 11 · The Universal Form

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 11.7

Krishna grants divine sight and reveals His form

Īśvara · God

इहैकस्थं जगत्कृत्स्नं पश्याद्य सचराचरम् ।

मम देहे गुडाकेश यच्च‍ान्यद्‍द्रष्टुमिच्छसि ॥ ७ ॥

ihaika-sthaṁ jagat kṛtsnaṁ

paśyādya sa-carācaram

mama dehe guḍākeśa

yac cānyad draṣṭum icchasi

Translation

O Arjuna, whatever you wish to see, behold at once in this body of Mine! This universal form can show you whatever you now desire to see and whatever you may want to see in the future. Everything – moving and nonmoving – is here completely, in one place.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Seeing by Kṛṣṇa’s Mercy

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa tells Arjuna that His universal form contains everything, moving and nonmoving, in one place.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that Kṛṣṇa gives Arjuna the power to see everything—past, present and future—by His mercy.

  3. 3

    Even the most advanced scientist cannot see the whole universe from one place, but Arjuna can by Kṛṣṇa’s mercy.

Key points from the purport

These notes cover verses 11.5–8

Krishna responds by offering to show Arjuna, the opulences He described in Chapter 10

Universal form is transcendental but temporary because it is subject to the temporary time of material nature (Is manifested and unmanifested like material nature) (11.5)

Not eternally situated in spiritual sky (11.5)

Universal Form is not possible to be seen by ordinary men – Krishna must give one the power to see it (11.5)

Wonderful forms with different manifestations of Adityas, Vasus, Rudras, Asvini-kumaras and all other demigods

No-one has ever seen or heard of this before (11.6)

Even Arjuna, a personal friend and most advanced learned man, did not know all about Krishna (11.6)

Could see the entire universe (All moving and non-moving) sitting at one place (11.7*)

Even most advanced scientist cannot see other parts of universe, which a pure devotee could see so easily (11.7*)

Could see past, present and future, all what Arjuna wanted to see (11.7*)

Thus Arjuna will be shown the future destiny of all the relatives and warriors and thus will be motivated to just become an instrument (11.7*)

Needed divine vision – Cannot be seen with the present eyes (11.8*)

Pure devotees do not like to see Krishna in any form, other than His two-handed form

Therefore Arjuna is told not to change the mind, but change the eyes by Krishna’s grace (11.8*) SUMMARIZED THEME 11A (Extracted from 11.8 purport) Devotees correctly situated in transcendental relationships are attracted by loving features and not by godless display of opulences A) Playmates and parents of Krishna in Vrindavan did not even know that Krishna is the Supreme Personality of Godhead because they are so immersed in pure love for Krishna B) Ref. SB 10.12.11 – The Supreme person is considered impersonal Brahman by great sages; Supreme Personality of Godhead by devotees and a product of material nature by ordinary men. Now these boys who have performed many many pious activities in their past lives are playing with the Supreme Personality of Godhead

Further reading

Arjuna’s Request And Krishna’s Description Of

His universal form

Arjuna requests Krishna to show him the all-pervading, universal form

Krishna first describes His universal form and then bestows upon Arjuna the vision necessary to see it

Chapter 11, section I: Arjuna’s Request And Krishna’s Description Of
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ihain this
  2. eka-sthamin one place
  3. jagatthe universe
  4. kṛtsnamcompletely
  5. paśyasee
  6. adyaimmediately
  7. sawith
  8. carathe moving
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhagavān, vibhūti.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 11.7 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to krishna’s nature?

Practice

Notice something excellent and see it as His opulence.

5

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayArjuna Asks About the LordA practice from BG 11.31, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.