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Chapter 15 · The Yoga of the Supreme Person · 20 verses

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Krishna’s natureChapter 15 · The Yoga of the Supreme Person

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 15.13

Krishna sustains, illuminates and gives remembrance

Īśvara · God

गामाविश्य च भूतानि धारयाम्यहमोजसा ।

पुष्णामि चौषधी: सर्वा: सोमो भूत्वा रसात्मक: ॥ १३ ॥

gām āviśya ca bhūtāni

dhārayāmy aham ojasā

puṣṇāmi cauṣadhīḥ sarvāḥ

somo bhūtvā rasātmakaḥ

Translation

I enter into each planet, and by My energy they stay in orbit. I become the moon and thereby supply the juice of life to all vegetables.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

The Lord Sustains Everything

  1. 1

    The Lord enters each planet and keeps it in orbit by His energy. As the moon, He nourishes all vegetables.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that the Lord enters every atom and living being. Human life depends on His supply.

  3. 3

    When enjoying food, remember that its nourishment and taste depend on the Supreme Lord.

Key points from the purport

The Lord holds the earth which gives vegetables. Vegetables are nourished by moonshine which comes from the Lord

a

All planets float in air only by Lord’s energy — Lord enters each atom, planet and each living entities heart by one plenary portion – Paramatma (Ref. Brahma Samhita)

Analogy: Living entity floats on water till he is alive because of the presence of spirit soul. Similarly planets float because of presence of Supreme Personality of Godhead

Analogy: Planets are held like hand full of dust in a fist – Thus He keeps all moving and non- moving things in place

Supporting Ref. Vedic Hymns

b

Supreme Personality of Godhead is the source of the moonshine

The moon nourishes nourishes all vegetables and they becomes delicious and succulent

Importance of the word “Rasatmakah” (supplying the juice) – This indicates Everything becomes palatable by agency of Supreme Lord through the influence of moon

Further reading

Krishna’s Position As Our Maintainer

We should be attracted to Krishna by knowing His position as –

Our maintainer on both the cosmic and personal levels

Compiler of Vedanta and knower of the Vedas

Chapter 15, section III: Krishna’s Position As Our Maintainer
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. gāmthe planets
  2. āviśyaentering
  3. caalso
  4. bhūtānithe living entities
  5. dhārayāmisustain
  6. ahamI
  7. ojasāby My energy
  8. puṣṇāmiam nourishing
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhagavān, vibhūti.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 15.13 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to krishna’s nature?

Practice

Notice something excellent and see it as His opulence.

5

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayDetachment Through Surrender to KṛṣṇaA practice from BG 15.3-4, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.