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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 9 · Liberation · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 9.21.18

Who is speaking and story frame

तत्प्रसङ्गानुभावेन रन्तिदेवानुवर्तिन: ।

अभवन् योगिन: सर्वे नारायणपरायणा: ॥ १८ ॥

tat-prasaṅgānubhāvena

rantidevānuvartinaḥ

abhavan yoginaḥ sarve

nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇāḥ

Translation

All those who followed the principles of King Rantideva were totally favored by his mercy and became pure devotees, attached to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa. Thus they all became the best of yogīs.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pure Devotee Association Awakens Devotion

  1. 1

    The best yogī constantly thinks of the Supreme Personality of Godhead within the heart and worships Him with faith in loving service.

  2. 2

    By Rantideva’s transcendental association, his followers became pure devotees attached to Nārāyaṇa. One pure devotee’s association can create hundreds and thousands of pure devotees.

  3. 3

    A Vaiṣṇava’s excellence is shown by the devotees he creates for the Lord, not simply by skill with words. Serving a pure Vaiṣṇava opens the door to liberation.

Key points from the purport
  • The best yogīs or mystics are the devotees, as confirmed by the Lord Himself in Bhagavad-gītā (6.47):
  • Because Rantideva was the king, the chief executive in the state, all the residents of the state became devotees of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa, by the king’s transcendental association.
  • If there is one pure devotee, his association can create hundreds and thousands of pure devotees.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 9.21.18 quotesBG 6.47

The best yogīs or mystics are the devotees, as confirmed by the Lord Himself in Bhagavad-gītā (6.47): “Of all yogīs, he who always abides in Me with great faith, worshiping Me in transcendental loving service, is most intimately united with Me in yoga and is the highest of all.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Historical movement → Anticipation. The narrative narrows toward its divine center.

Chapters 20–24 of Canto 9: Lineages leading to the appearance of Kṛṣṇa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 21: The Dynasty of Bharata

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The special power to render the most confidential service is entrusted by the Supreme Personality of Godhead to a pure devotee, not to ordinary devotees. Garga, the son of Bharadvāja, had a son named Śini, and Śini’s son was Gārgya.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 9.21
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tat-prasaṅga-anubhāvenabecause of associating with King Rantideva (when talking with him about bhakti-yoga)
  2. rantideva-anuvartinaḥthe followers of King Rantideva (that is, his servants, his family members, his friends and others)
  3. abhavanbecame
  4. yoginaḥfirst-class mystic yogīs, or bhakti-yogīs
  5. sarveall of them
  6. nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇāḥdevotees of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 9.21

    In this verse: “mercy”, “favored”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 9.21

    In this verse: “devotees”, “worships”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 9.21

    In this verse: “attached”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How am I making room for the association and service of devotees?

Practice

Offer one small, practical service to a Vaiṣṇava today.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayPure Devotee Association Awakens DevotionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 9.21.18? Get an answer from the verses themselves.