Canto 9: Liberation
SB9.11

Canto 9 · Chapter 11 · 36 verses · 1 story

Lord Rāmacandra Rules the World

Lord Rāmacandra performs sacrifices and rules from Ayodhyā; Sītā gives birth to Lava and Kuśa.

Read on Vedabase
Connected storiesMārkaṇḍeya ṚṣiKing CitraketuLord Vāmana and Bali MahārājaDhruva Mahārāja
Who is speakingSūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King ParīkṣitEvery voice in this chapter ›

What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects

Chapter summary

This chapter describes how Lord Rāmacandra resided in Ayodhyā with His younger brothers and performed various sacrifices.

Lord Rāmacandra, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, performed various sacrifices by which to worship Himself, and at the end of these sacrifices He gave land to the hotā, adhvaryu, udgātā and brahmā priests. He gave them the eastern, western, northern and southern directions respectively, and the balance He gave to the ācārya. Lord Rāmacandra’s faith in the brāhmaṇas and affection for His servants was observed by all the brāhmaṇas, who then offered their prayers to the Lord and returned whatever they had taken from Him. They regarded the enlightenment given to them by the Lord within the core of their hearts as a sufficient contribution. Lord Rāmacandra subsequently dressed Himself like an ordinary person and began wandering within the capital to understand what impression the citizens had of Him. By chance, one night He heard a man talking to his wife, who had gone to another man’s house. In the course of rebuking his wife, the man spoke suspiciously of the character of Sītādevī. The Lord immediately returned home, and, fearing such rumors, He superficially decided to give up Sītādevī’s company. Thus He banished Sītādevī, who was pregnant, to the shelter of Vālmīki Muni, where she gave birth to twin sons, named Lava and Kuśa. In Ayodhyā, Lakṣmaṇa begot two sons named Aṅgada and Citraketu, Bharata begot two sons named Takṣa and Puṣkala, and Śatrughna begot two sons named Subāhu and Śrutasena. When Bharata went out to conquer various lands on behalf of the emperor, Lord Rāmacandra, He fought many millions of Gandharvas. By killing them in the fight, He acquired immense wealth, which He then brought home. Śatrughna killed a demon named Lavaṇa at Madhuvana and thus established the capital of Mathurā. Meanwhile, Sītādevī placed her two sons in the care of Vālmīki Muni and then entered into the earth. Upon hearing of this, Lord Rāmacandra was very much aggrieved, and thus He performed sacrifices for thirteen thousand years. After describing the pastimes of Lord Rāmacandra’s disappearance and establishing that the Lord appears for His pastimes only, Śukadeva Gosvāmī ends this chapter by describing the results of hearing about the activities of Lord Rāmacandra and by describing how the Lord protected His citizens and displayed affection for His brothers.

Show verses as

Compact: each verse's title and first two lines. Tap Study to open a verse.

32 of 32 verses already have study points. Open any verse to read it in full.

Verse map · 32 texts
  1. SB 9.11.1Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Worshiping the Supreme Lord Satisfies Everyone

    Study

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Thereafter, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Rāmacandra, accepted an ācārya and performed sacrifices [yajñas] with opulent paraphernalia. Thus He Himself worshiped Himself, for He is the Supreme Lord of all demigods.

  2. SB 9.11.2Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Lord Rāmacandra Donates His Kingdom

    Study

    Lord Rāmacandra gave the entire east to the hotā priest, the entire south to the brahmā priest, the west to the adhvaryu priest, and the north to the udgātā priest, the reciter of the Sāma Veda. In this way, He donated His kingdom.

  3. SB 9.11.3Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Freedom From Material Desire Deserves Honor

    Study

    Thereafter, thinking that because the brāhmaṇas have no material desires they should possess the entire world, Lord Rāmacandra delivered the land between the east, west, north and south to the ācārya.

  4. SB 9.11.4Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Giving Without Holding Back Wealth

    Study

    After thus giving everything in charity to the brāhmaṇas, Lord Rāmacandra retained only His personal garments and ornaments, and similarly the Queen, mother Sītā, was left with only her nose ring, and nothing else.

  5. SB 9.11.5Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Accept What Is Needed, Without Greed

    Study

    All the brāhmaṇas who were engaged in the various activities of the sacrifice were very pleased with Lord Rāmacandra, who was greatly affectionate and favorable to the brāhmaṇas. Thus with melted hearts they returned all the property received from Him and spoke as follows.

  6. SB 9.11.6Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Devotion Seeks No Material Profit

    Study

    O Lord, You are the master of the entire universe. What have You not given to us? You have entered the core of our hearts and dissipated the darkness of our ignorance by Your effulgence. This is the supreme gift. We do not need a material donation.

  7. SB 9.11.7Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Offer Respectful Obeisances to Lord Rāmacandra

    Study

    O Lord, You are the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who have accepted the brāhmaṇas as Your worshipable deity. Your knowledge and memory are never disturbed by anxiety. You are the chief of all famous persons within this world, and Your lotus feet are worshiped by sages who are beyond the jurisdiction of punishment. O Lord Rāmacandra, let us offer our respectful obeisances unto You.

  8. SB 9.11.8Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Lord Rāmacandra Hears the People’s Opinion

    Study

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: Once while Lord Rāmacandra was walking at night incognito, hiding Himself by a disguise to find out the people’s opinion of Himself, He heard a man speaking unfavorably about His wife, Sītādevī.

  9. SB 9.11.9Ūti· What drives us to act

    A Man Speaks Disparagingly of Lord Rāma

    Study

    [Speaking to his unchaste wife, the man said] You go to another man’s house, and therefore you are unchaste and polluted. I shall not maintain you any more. A henpecked husband like Lord Rāma may accept a wife like Sītā, who went to another man’s house, but I am not henpecked like Him, and therefore I shall not accept you again.

  10. SB 9.11.10Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Nonsensical Speech and Sītādevī’s Departure

    Study

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Men with a poor fund of knowledge and a heinous character speak nonsensically. Fearing such rascals, Lord Rāmacandra abandoned His wife, Sītādevī, although she was pregnant. Thus Sītādevī went to the āśrama of Vālmīki Muni.

  11. SB 9.11.11Visarga· Brahmā's creation

    Sītādevī’s Sons Receive Their Birth Ceremonies

    Study

    When the time came, the pregnant mother Sītādevī gave birth to twin sons, later celebrated as Lava and Kuśa. The ritualistic ceremonies for their birth were performed by Vālmīki Muni.

  12. SB 9.11.12Visarga· Brahmā's creation

    The Sons of Lakṣmaṇa and Bharata

    Study

    O Mahārāja Parīkṣit, Lord Lakṣmaṇa had two sons, named Aṅgada and Citraketu, and Lord Bharata also had two sons, named Takṣa and Puṣkala.

  13. SB 9.11.13-14Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Bharata’s Offering and Śatrughna’s Establishment of Mathurā

    Study

    Śatrughna had two sons, named Subāhu and Śrutasena. When Lord Bharata went to conquer all directions, He had to kill many millions of Gandharvas, who are generally pretenders. Taking all their wealth, He offered it to Lord Rāmacandra. Śatrughna also killed a Rākṣasa named Lavaṇa, who was the son of Madhu Rākṣasa. Thus He established in the great forest known as Madhuvana the town known as Mathurā.

  14. SB 9.11.15Nirodha· Winding up

    Sītādevī Meditates on the Lord in Separation

    Study

    Being forsaken by her husband, Sītādevī entrusted her two sons to the care of Vālmīki Muni. Then, meditating upon the lotus feet of Lord Rāmacandra, she entered into the earth.

  15. SB 9.11.16Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    The Lord’s Grief Is Transcendental Love

    Study

    After hearing the news of mother Sītā’s entering the earth, the Supreme Personality of Godhead was certainly aggrieved. Although He is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, upon remembering the exalted qualities of mother Sītā, He could not check His grief in transcendental love.

  16. SB 9.11.17Ūti· What drives us to act

    Material Attraction Binds; Spiritual Love Is Bliss

    Study

    The attraction between man and woman, or male and female, always exists everywhere, making everyone always fearful. Such feelings are present even among the controllers like Brahmā and Lord Śiva and is the cause of fear for them, what to speak of others who are attached to household life in this material world.

  17. SB 9.11.18Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Lord Rāmacandra’s Uninterrupted Sacrifice

    Study

    After mother Sītā entered the earth, Lord Rāmacandra observed complete celibacy and performed an uninterrupted Agnihotra-yajña for thirteen thousand years.

  18. SB 9.11.19Nirodha· Winding up

    The Lord’s Lotus Feet Remain With Devotees

    Study

    After completing the sacrifice, Lord Rāmacandra, whose lotus feet were sometimes pierced by thorns when He lived in Daṇḍakāraṇya, placed those lotus feet in the hearts of those who always think of Him. Then He entered His own abode, the Vaikuṇṭha planet beyond the brahmajyoti.

  19. SB 9.11.20Āśraya· The supreme shelter

    The Supreme Lord Acts to Please Devotees

    Study

    Lord Rāmacandra’s reputation for having killed Rāvaṇa with showers of arrows at the request of the demigods and for having built a bridge over the ocean does not constitute the factual glory of the Supreme Personality of Godhead Lord Rāmacandra, whose spiritual body is always engaged in various pastimes. Lord Rāmacandra has no equal or superior, and therefore He had no need to take help from the monkeys to gain victory over Rāvaṇa.

  20. SB 9.11.21Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Glorify the Lord and Offer Obeisances

    Study

    Lord Rāmacandra’s spotless name and fame, which vanquish all sinful reactions, are celebrated in all directions, like the ornamental cloth of the victorious elephant that conquers all directions. Great saintly persons like Mārkaṇḍeya Ṛṣi still glorify His characteristics in the assemblies of great emperors like Mahārāja Yudhiṣṭhira. Similarly, all the saintly kings and all the demigods, including Lord Śiva and Lord Brahmā, worship the Lord by bowing down with their helmets. Let me offer my obeisances unto His lotus feet.

  21. SB 9.11.22Nirodha· Winding up

    Devotional Service Leads to the Lord’s Abode

    Study

    Lord Rāmacandra returned to His abode, to which bhakti-yogīs are promoted. This is the place to which all the inhabitants of Ayodhyā went after they served the Lord in His manifest pastimes by offering Him obeisances, touching His lotus feet, fully observing Him as a fatherlike King, sitting or lying down with Him like equals, or even just accompanying Him.

  22. SB 9.11.23Mukti· Liberation

    Hearing About the Lord Removes Envy

    Study

    O King Parīkṣit, anyone who aurally receives the narrations concerning the characteristics of Lord Rāmacandra’s pastimes will ultimately be freed from the disease of envy and thus be liberated from the bondage of fruitive activities.

  23. SB 9.11.24Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Inquire About the Lord’s Personal Relationships

    Study

    Mahārāja Parīkṣit inquired from Śukadeva Gosvāmī: How did the Lord conduct Himself, and how did He behave in relationship with His brothers, who were expansions of His own self? And how did His brothers and the inhabitants of Ayodhyā treat Him?

  24. SB 9.11.25Manvantara· The Manus and right duty

    The Lord’s Favor Includes Active Service

    Study

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī replied: After accepting the throne of the government by the fervent request of His younger brother Bharata, Lord Rāmacandra ordered His younger brothers to go out and conquer the entire world, while He personally remained in the capital to give audience to all the citizens and residents of the palace and supervise the governmental affairs with His other assistants.

  25. SB 9.11.26Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    The Lord Rules With Care and Responsibility

    Study

    During the reign of Lord Rāmacandra, the streets of the capital, Ayodhyā, were sprinkled with perfumed water and drops of perfumed liquor, thrown about by elephants from their trunks. When the citizens saw the Lord personally supervising the affairs of the city in such opulence, they appreciated this opulence very much.

  26. SB 9.11.27Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Ayodhyā’s Places Were Beautifully Decorated

    Study

    The palaces, the palace gates, the assembly houses, the platforms for meeting places, the temples and all such places were decorated with golden waterpots and bedecked with various types of flags.

  27. SB 9.11.28Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Prepare a Beautiful Welcome for the Lord

    Study

    Wherever Lord Rāmacandra visited, auspicious welcome gates were constructed, with banana trees and betel-nut trees, full of flowers and fruits. The gates were decorated with various flags made of colorful cloth and with tapestries, mirrors and garlands.

  28. SB 9.11.29Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Worship the Lord and Seek His Protection

    Study

    Wherever Lord Rāmacandra visited, the people approached Him with paraphernalia of worship and begged the Lord’s blessings. “O Lord,” they said, “as You rescued the earth from the bottom of the sea in Your incarnation as a boar, may You now maintain it. Thus we beg Your blessings.”

  29. SB 9.11.30Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Eagerly Behold the Lotus-Eyed Lord

    Study

    Thereafter, not having seen the Lord for a long time, the citizens, both men and women, being very eager to see Him, left their homes and got up on the roofs of the palaces. Being incompletely satiated with seeing the face of the lotus-eyed Lord Rāmacandra, they showered flowers upon Him.

  30. SB 9.11.31-34Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    The Splendor of Lord Rāmacandra’s Palace

    Study

    Thereafter, Lord Rāmacandra entered the palace of His forefathers. Within the palace were various treasures and valuable wardrobes. The sitting places on the two sides of the entrance door were made of coral, the yards were surrounded by pillars of vaidūrya-maṇi, the floor was made of highly polished marakata-maṇi, and the foundation was made of marble. The entire palace was decorated with flags and garlands and bedecked with valuable stones, shining with a celestial effulgence. The palace was fully decorated with pearls and surrounded by lamps and incense. The men and women within the palace all resembled demigods and were decorated with various ornaments, which seemed beautiful because of being placed on their bodies.

  31. SB 9.11.35Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Lord Rāmacandra Enjoys Complete Peace

    Study

    Lord Rāmacandra, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, chief of the best learned scholars, resided in that palace with His pleasure potency, mother Sītā, and enjoyed complete peace.

  32. SB 9.11.36Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Enjoyment Without Transgressing Religious Principles

    Study

    Without transgressing the religious principles, Lord Rāmacandra, whose lotus feet are worshiped by devotees in meditation, enjoyed with all the paraphernalia of transcendental pleasure for as long as needed.