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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 3 · The Status Quo · 33 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 3.27.20

Who is speaking and story frame

क्‍वचित्तत्त्वावमर्शेन निवृत्तं भयमुल्बणम् ।

अनिवृत्तनिमित्तत्वात्पुन: प्रत्यवतिष्ठते ॥ २० ॥

kvacit tattvāvamarśena

nivṛttaṁ bhayam ulbaṇam

anivṛtta-nimittatvāt

punaḥ pratyavatiṣṭhate

Translation

Even if the great fear of bondage is avoided by mental speculation and inquiry into the fundamental principles, it may still appear again, since its cause has not ceased.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Remove the Cause of Bondage

  1. 1

    The desire to lord it over material nature and envy of Kṛṣṇa are the beginning causes of material bondage. As long as these remain, theoretical knowledge does not bring actual freedom.

  2. 2

    Mental speculation may temporarily lessen the fear of bondage, but that fear can return because its cause has not ceased. Theoretical freedom and actual freedom are very different.

  3. 3

    Knowledge reaches fulfillment when one surrenders to the Supreme Lord, Kṛṣṇa. Giving up devotional service for speculation alone is compared to husking empty paddy: there is labor but no grain.

Key points from the purport
  • One propensity is icchā, which means desire to lord it over material nature or to be as great as the Supreme Lord.
  • These two items, desire to be the Lord and envy of the Lord, are the beginning cause of material bondage.
  • Similarly, simply by the speculative process one cannot be freed from material bondage, for the cause still exists.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 2

The purport of SB 3.27.20 quotesBG 7.27

Bhagavad-gītā (7.27) states, icchā-dveṣa-samutthena. Two kinds of propensities arise in the living entity.

The purport of SB 3.27.20 quotesSB 10.14.4

The Bhāgavatam (10.14.4) says that if one gives up the auspicious path of devotional service and simply tries to know things by speculation, one wastes his valuable time (kliśyanti ye kevala-bodha-labdhaye).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Entanglement → Insight and liberation. Inquiry matures into instruction in devotion and spiritual nature.

Chapters 25–33 of Canto 3: Kapila instructs Devahūti. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 27: Understanding Material Nature

Kapila explains how hearing, chanting, knowledge, and devotional service free the soul from material nature.

Back to this verse in chapter 3.27
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. kvacitin a certain case
  2. tattvathe fundamental principles
  3. avamarśenaby reflecting upon
  4. nivṛttamavoided
  5. bhayamfear
  6. ulbaṇamgreat
  7. anivṛttanot ceased
  8. nimittatvātsince the cause
  9. punaḥagain
  10. pratyavatiṣṭhateit appears
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 3.27

    In this verse: “inquiry”, “knowledge”

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 3.27

    In this verse: “principles”

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 3.27

    In this verse: “fear”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Does my search for knowledge help me surrender, or feed my desire to be supreme?

Practice

Notice one wish to control or be the greatest, and pause to acknowledge Kṛṣṇa as the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

The purport quotesSB 10.14.4

Found where this verse or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport names them. See all of chapter 3.27's connections

Live this todayRemove the Cause of BondageThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 3.27.20? Get an answer from the verses themselves.