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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 9.45

মালী হঞা বৃক্ষ হইলাঙ এই ত’ ইচ্ছাতে ।

সর্বপ্রাণীর উপকার হয় বৃক্ষ হৈতে ॥ ৪৫ ॥

mālī hañā vṛkṣa ha-ilāṅ ei ta’ icchāte

sarva-prāṇīra upakāra haya vṛkṣa haite

Translation

“Although I am acting as a gardener, I also want to be the tree, for thus I can bestow benefit upon all.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Desire Happiness for Everyone

  1. 1

    Although acting as the gardener, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu also wants to become the tree so that He can benefit everyone.

  2. 2

    He is the most benevolent personality in human society because His only desire is to make people happy. His saṅkīrtana movement is especially meant for this purpose.

  3. 3

    A tree is described as the most benevolent living entity. The purport notes that Kṛṣṇa Himself highly praises a tree’s existence.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the most benevolent personality in human society because His only desire is to make people happy.
  • His saṅkīrtana movement is especially meant for the purpose of making people happy.
  • In the following verse, which is from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (10.22.33), Kṛṣṇa Himself highly praises the existence of a tree.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Ādi 9.45 quotesSB 10.22.33

In the following verse, which is from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (10.22.33), Kṛṣṇa Himself highly praises the existence of a tree.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Overflowing generosity. The gardener distributes the fruits of love without restriction.

The mood of Ādi 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 9: The Desire Tree of Devotional Service

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The tree surrounds the entire world, and the fruits of the tree are to be distributed to everyone. In this way the tree of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu intoxicates the entire world.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 9
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mālī hañāalthough I am the gardener
  2. vṛkṣa ha-ilāṅI am also the tree
  3. ei ta’this is
  4. icchāteby My will
  5. sarva-prāṇīraof all living entities
  6. upakārawelfare
  7. hayathere is
  8. vṛkṣathe tree
  9. haitefrom
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “saṅkīrtana”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can my desire to help others become more generous and less limited?

Practice

Choose one small action today specifically to bring happiness to someone else.

Live this todayDesire Happiness for EveryoneThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 9.45? Get an answer from the verses themselves.