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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 9.46

অহো এষাং বরং জন্ম সর্বপ্রাণ্যুপজীবিনাম্‌ ।

সুজনস্যেব যেষাং বৈ বিমুখা যান্তি নার্থিনঃ ॥ ৪৬ ॥

aho eṣāṁ varaṁ janma

sarva-prāṇy-upajīvinām

su-janasyeva yeṣāṁ vai

vimukhā yānti nārthinaḥ

Translation

“ ‘Just see how these trees are maintaining every living entity! Their birth is successful. Their behavior is just like that of great personalities, for anyone who asks anything from a tree never goes away disappointed.’”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Give Generously Like a Tree

  1. 1

    Trees maintain living entities, making their birth successful. Anyone who asks something from a tree does not go away disappointed.

  2. 2

    Trees are compared to noble kṣatriya kings, who never refuse someone asking for charity.

  3. 3

    People receive fruit, flowers, leaves and twigs from trees. Even when people cut them, trees continue to give without hesitation.

Key points from the purport
  • According to Vedic civilization, kṣatriyas are considered to be great personalities because if anyone goes to a kṣatriya king to ask for charity, the king will never refuse.
  • The trees are compared to those noble kṣatriyas because everyone derives all kinds of benefits from them — some people take fruit, others take flowers, others take leaves, others take twigs, and others even cut the tree, and yet the tree gives to everyone without hesitation.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

Quoted in the purport ofSB 10.22.33

This translation is quoted from Śrīla Prabhupāda’s Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Ādi 9.46).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Overflowing generosity. The gardener distributes the fruits of love without restriction.

The mood of Ādi 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 9: The Desire Tree of Devotional Service

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Paramānanda Purī and eight other great sannyāsīs are like the spreading roots of the tree. From the main trunk there extend two special branches, Advaita Prabhu and Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu, and from those branches grow other branches and twigs.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ahooh, just see
  2. eṣāmof these trees
  3. varamsuperior
  4. janmabirth
  5. sarvaall
  6. prāṇiliving entities
  7. upajīvināmone who provides maintenance
  8. su-janasya ivalike the great personalities
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can I learn from the tree’s readiness to benefit others?

Practice

Respond generously to one request for help today by offering something you can give.

Live this todayGive Generously Like a TreeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 9.46? Get an answer from the verses themselves.