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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 7.68

সন্ন্যাসী হইয়া কর নর্তন–গায়ন ।

ভাবুক সব সঙ্গে লঞা কর সংকীর্তন ॥ ৬৮ ॥

sannyāsī ha-iyā kara nartana-gāyana

bhāvuka saba saṅge lañā kara saṅkīrtana

Translation

“You are a sannyāsī. Why then do You indulge in chanting and dancing, engaging in Your saṅkīrtana movement in the company of fanatics?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Determines Fitness for Vedānta Study

  1. 1

    Prakāśānanda Sarasvatī challenged the Lord’s chanting and dancing. He questioned why a sannyāsī would participate in the saṅkīrtana movement.

  2. 2

    The purport identifies Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as the object of Vedānta philosophical research.

  3. 3

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu kindly determined who is qualified to study Vedānta philosophy. The supplied passage points to His Śikṣāṣṭaka for the first qualification, but does not yet state it.

Key points from the purport
  • This is a challenge by Prakāśānanda Sarasvatī to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
  • Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura writes in his Anubhāṣya that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who is the object of Vedānta philosophical research, has very kindly determined who is an appropriate candidate for study of Vedānta philosophy.
  • The first qualification of such a candidate is expressed by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Śikṣāṣṭaka:

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Collective delight. The Pañca-tattva gives divine love a relational and communal form.

The mood of Ādi 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 7: Lord Caitanya in Five Features

Back to this verse in Ādi 7
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sannyāsīthe renounced order of life
  2. ha-iyāaccepting
  3. karaYou do
  4. nartana-gāyanadancing and chanting
  5. bhāvukafanatics
  6. sabaall
  7. saṅgein Your company
  8. lañāaccepting them
  9. karaYou do
  10. saṅkīrtanachanting of the holy name of the Lord
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “saṅkīrtana”, “chanting”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “company of”

  • Śikṣāṣṭaka · The eightfold inner culmination

    Eight prayers that lead from glorifying the holy name through humility and selfless love to unconditional attachment to Kṛṣṇa. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “śikṣāṣṭaka”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I willing to learn from Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu what qualifies a person for spiritual study?

Practice

Spend a brief moment chanting today, remembering the Lord’s own participation in saṅkīrtana.

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Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayThe Lord Determines Fitness for Vedānta StudyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 7.68? Get an answer from the verses themselves.