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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 7.11

কৃষ্ণমাধুর্যের এক অদ্ভুত স্বভাব ।

আপনা আস্বাদিতে কৃষ্ণ করে ভক্তভাব ॥ ১১ ॥

kṛṣṇa-mādhuryera eka adbhuta svabhāva

āpanā āsvādite kṛṣṇa kare bhakta-bhāva

Translation

The transcendental mellow of conjugal love of Kṛṣṇa is so wonderful that Kṛṣṇa Himself accepts the form of a devotee to relish and taste it fully.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Becomes a Devotee to Taste Love

  1. 1

    Although Kṛṣṇa is the reservoir of all pleasure, He accepts the form of a devotee to taste Himself.

  2. 2

    The transcendental mellow of conjugal love of Kṛṣṇa is so wonderful that He wishes to relish it fully. Although Lord Caitanya appears as a devotee, He is Kṛṣṇa Himself.

  3. 3

    Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa assumed oneness in the form of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Key points from the purport
  • Although Kṛṣṇa is the reservoir of all pleasure, He has a special intention to taste Himself by accepting the form of a devotee.
  • It is to be concluded that although Lord Caitanya is present in the form of a devotee, He is Kṛṣṇa Himself.
  • And as Śrī Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī has said, caitanyākhyaṁ prakaṭam adhunā tad-dvayaṁ caikyam āptam: Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa assumed oneness in the form of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Collective delight. The Pañca-tattva gives divine love a relational and communal form.

The mood of Ādi 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 7: Lord Caitanya in Five Features

Back to this verse in Ādi 7
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇa-mādhuryerathe supreme pleasure potency of Kṛṣṇa
  2. ekais one
  3. adbhutawonderful
  4. svabhāvanature
  5. āpanāHimself
  6. āsvāditeto taste
  7. kṛṣṇathe Supreme Personality of Godhead
  8. karedoes
  9. bhakta-bhāvaaccept the form of a devotee
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mellow”, “conjugal”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of krsna”

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Kṛṣṇa’s wish to taste love as a devotee deepen your appreciation of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu?

Practice

Pause over the statement that Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa are combined in Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and read it slowly twice.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Becomes a Devotee to Taste LoveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 7.11? Get an answer from the verses themselves.