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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.77

বৈভবগণ যেন তাঁর অঙ্গ–বিভূতি ।

বিম্ব–প্রতিবিম্ব–রূপ মহিষীর ততি ॥ ৭৭ ॥

vaibhava-gaṇa yena tāṅra aṅga-vibhūti

bimba-pratibimba-rūpa mahiṣīra tati

Translation

The goddesses of fortune are partial manifestations of Śrīmatī Rādhikā, and the queens are reflections of Her image.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Manifestations and Reflections of Śrīmatī Rādhikā

  1. 1

    The goddesses of fortune are partial manifestations of Śrīmatī Rādhikā.

  2. 2

    The queens are reflections of Her image.

  3. 3

    Both groups are described in relation to Śrīmatī Rādhikā, but the verse uses a different description for each.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The second reason for His appearance was to understand the transcendental mellow of Himself. Lord Kṛṣṇa is all sweetness.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vaibhava-gaṇathe expansions
  2. yenaas it were
  3. tāṅraof Her
  4. aṅgaof the body
  5. vibhūtipowerful expansions
  6. bimbareflections
  7. pratibimbacounterreflections
  8. rūpahaving the form
  9. mahiṣīraof the queens
  10. tatithe expansion
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhikā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can you recall how the verse describes each group’s relationship with Śrīmatī Rādhikā?

Practice

Make two brief notes pairing the goddesses of fortune with “partial manifestations” and the queens with “reflections of Her image.”

Live this todayManifestations and Reflections of Śrīmatī RādhikāThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.77? Get an answer from the verses themselves.