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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.78

লক্ষ্মীগণ তাঁর বৈভব–বিলাসাংশরূপ ।

মহিষীগণ বৈভব–প্রকাশস্বরূপ ॥ ৭৮ ॥

lakṣmī-gaṇa tāṅra vaibhava-vilāsāṁśa-rūpa

mahiṣī-gaṇa vaibhava-prakāśa-svarūpa

Translation

The goddesses of fortune are Her plenary portions, and they display the forms of vaibhava-vilāsa. The queens are of the nature of Her vaibhava-prakāśa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Distinct Forms of Her Expansions

  1. 1

    The goddesses of fortune are Her plenary portions.

  2. 2

    They display the forms of vaibhava-vilāsa.

  3. 3

    The queens are of the nature of Her vaibhava-prakāśa.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The second reason for His appearance was to understand the transcendental mellow of Himself. Lord Kṛṣṇa is all sweetness.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. lakṣmī-gaṇathe goddesses of fortune
  2. tāṅraHer
  3. vaibhava-vilāsaas vaibhava-vilāsa
  4. aṁśaof plenary portions
  5. rūpahaving the form
  6. mahiṣī-gaṇathe queens
  7. vaibhava-prakāśaof vaibhava-prakāśa
  8. svarūpahaving the nature
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which term belongs to the goddesses of fortune, and which belongs to the queens?

Practice

Copy vaibhava-vilāsa and vaibhava-prakāśa once, noting beside each the group it describes.

Live this todayDistinct Forms of Her ExpansionsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.78? Get an answer from the verses themselves.