1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.30

আমিহ না জানি তাহা, না জানে গোপীগণ ।

দুঁহার রূপগুণে দুঁহার নিত্য হরে মন ॥ ৩০ ॥

āmiha nā jāni tāhā, nā jāne gopī-gaṇa

duṅhāra rūpa-guṇe duṅhāra nitya hare mana

Translation

“Neither the gopīs nor I shall notice this, for our minds will always be entranced by one another’s beauty and qualities.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Reveals His Free Loving Exchanges

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa and the gopīs remain entranced by one another’s beauty and qualities.

  2. 2

    Nārāyaṇa predominates over the Vaikuṇṭha planets, where His devotees have features like His. Their exchange of devotion rests on reverence.

  3. 3

    Above Vaikuṇṭha is Goloka, or Kṛṣṇaloka, where Kṛṣṇa fully manifests His pleasure potency in free loving affairs. He desires to reveal these exchanges to devotees in the material world, who know almost nothing about them.

Key points from the purport
  • In the spiritual sky the Vaikuṇṭha planets are predominated by Nārāyaṇa.
  • But above all these Vaikuṇṭha planets is Goloka, or Kṛṣṇaloka, where the original Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, fully manifests His pleasure potency in free loving affairs.
  • Since the devotees in the material world know almost nothing about these affairs, the Lord desires to show these affairs to them.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Kṛṣṇa is the reservoir of transcendental loving transactions with Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. The subject of those loving transactions is the Lord Himself, and Rādhārāṇī is the object.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. āmihaI
  2. nā jānishall not know
  3. tāhāthat
  4. nā jānewill not know
  5. gopī-gaṇathe gopīs
  6. duṅhāraof the two
  7. rūpa-guṇethe beauty and qualities
  8. duṅhāraof the two
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What distinction does this passage show between devotion in reverence and free loving exchanges?

Practice

Write one sentence describing the loving exchanges Kṛṣṇa desires to reveal.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Reveals His Free Loving ExchangesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.30? Get an answer from the verses themselves.