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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.107

শেষলীলায় প্রভুর কৃষ্ণবিরহ–উন্মাদ ।

ভ্রমময় চেষ্টা, আর প্রলাপময় বাদ ॥ ১০৭ ॥

śeṣa-līlāya prabhura kṛṣṇa-viraha-unmāda

bhrama-maya ceṣṭā, āra pralāpa-maya vāda

Translation

In the final portion of His pastimes, Lord Caitanya was obsessed with the madness of separation from Lord Kṛṣṇa. He acted in erroneous ways and talked deliriously.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Separation Must Be Understood Through Authorized Guidance

  1. 1

    Lord Śrī Caitanya exhibited the highest stage of a devotee’s feelings in separation from the Lord. His exhibition was sublime because those feelings were completely perfect.

  2. 2

    Materialistic scholars sometimes mistake His condition for disease or madness. Material sense gratification prevents them from understanding the feelings of the devotees and the Lord.

  3. 3

    The Lord is understood by following the principles laid down by the Gosvāmīs, headed by Svarūpa Dāmodara. The ideas of the gaurāṅga-nāgarīs are mental concoctions, not authorized teachings.

Key points from the purport
  • Lord Śrī Caitanya exhibited the highest stage of the feelings of a devotee in separation from the Lord.
  • Their problem is that they always engage in material sense gratification and can never understand the feelings of the devotees and the Lord.
  • But the Lord is understood only in pursuance of the principles laid down by the Gosvāmīs, headed by Svarūpa Dāmodara.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The third reason that Lord Caitanya appeared was to enjoy the bliss tasted by Rādhārāṇī. The Lord thought that undoubtedly Rādhārāṇī enjoyed His company and He enjoyed the company of Rādhārāṇī, but the exchange of transcendental mellow between the spiritual couple was more pleasing to Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī than to Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śeṣa-līlāyain the final pastimes
  2. prabhuraof Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. kṛṣṇa-virahafrom separation from Lord Kṛṣṇa
  4. unmādathe madness
  5. bhrama-mayaerroneous
  6. ceṣṭāefforts
  7. āraand
  8. pralāpa-mayadelirious
  9. vādatalk
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “separation”, “madness”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I trying to judge the Lord’s spiritual feelings by ordinary material standards?

Practice

Write one reminder today: understand Lord Caitanya through the guidance of Svarūpa Dāmodara and the Gosvāmīs.

Live this todaySeparation Must Be Understood Through Authorized GuidanceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 4.107? Get an answer from the verses themselves.