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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 2.23

পরব্যোমেতে বৈসে নারায়ণ নাম ।

ষড়ৈশ্বর্যপূর্ণ লক্ষ্মীকান্ত ভগবান্ ॥ ২৩ ॥

para-vyomete vaise nārāyaṇa nāma

ṣaḍ-aiśvarya-pūrṇa lakṣmī-kānta bhagavān

Translation

Lord Nārāyaṇa, who dominates the transcendental world, is full in six opulences. He is the Personality of Godhead, the Lord of the goddess of fortune.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Nārāyaṇa Rules the Transcendental World

  1. 1

    Lord Nārāyaṇa dominates the transcendental world.

  2. 2

    He is full in six opulences.

  3. 3

    He is the Personality of Godhead and the Lord of the goddess of fortune.

How it feels

Revelatory awe. The identity of Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa is established; wonder becomes theological confidence.

The mood of Ādi 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 2: Śri Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter explains that Lord Caitanya is the Supreme Personality of Godhead Kṛṣṇa Himself. Therefore, the Brahman effulgence is the bodily luster of Lord Caitanya, and the localized Supersoul situated in the heart of every living entity is His partial representation.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 2
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. para-vyometein the transcendental world
  2. vaisesits
  3. nārāyaṇaLord Nārāyaṇa
  4. nāmaof the name
  5. ṣaṭ-aiśvaryaof six kinds of opulences
  6. pūrṇafull
  7. lakṣmī-kāntathe husband of the goddess of opulence
  8. bhagavānthe Supreme Personality of Godhead
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which of these descriptions of Lord Nārāyaṇa most helps me appreciate His position?

Practice

Read the translation aloud once and pause to reflect on each description of Lord Nārāyaṇa.

Live this todayNārāyaṇa Rules the Transcendental WorldThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 2.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.