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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.159

প্রভু কহে,—বেদে কহে গোবধ নিষেধ ।

অতএব হিন্দুমাত্র না করে গোবধ ॥ ১৫৯ ॥

prabhu kahe, — vede kahe go-vadha niṣedha

ataeva hindu-mātra nā kare go-vadha

Translation

Refuting the Kazi’s statement, the Lord immediately replied, “The Vedas clearly enjoin that cows should not be killed. Therefore every Hindu, whoever he may be, avoids indulging in cow-killing.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Vedas Require Protection of Cows

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu refuted the Kazi’s statement: the Vedas forbid cow-killing. The cow is considered a mother.

  2. 2

    The purport describes a restricted concession for meat-eaters involving a goat before the goddess Kālī. It does not sanction buying meat from markets or maintaining regular slaughterhouses to satisfy the tongue.

  3. 3

    The Bhagavad-gītā states that the duties of vaiśyas include agriculture, trade and protection of cows. Thus the claim that Vedic scriptures permit cow-killing is false.

Key points from the purport
  • In the Vedic scriptures there are concessions for meat-eaters.
  • Since the cow is considered a mother, how could the Vedas allow cow-killing?
  • Therefore it is a false statement that the Vedic scriptures contain injunctions permitting cow-killing.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Ādi 17.159 quotesBG 18.44

In the Bhagavad-gītā (18.44) there is a clear injunction that cows should be protected: kṛṣi-gorakṣya-vāṇijyaṁ vaiśya-karma svabhāva-jam.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter we shall find descriptions of the mango distribution festival and Lord Caitanya’s discourses with Chand Kazi. Finally, the chapter shows that the same son of mother Yaśodā, Lord Kṛṣṇa, tasted four transcendental mellows of devotional service in His form of Śacīnandana, the son of mother Śacī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhu kahethe Lord replied
  2. vedein the Vedas
  3. kaheis enjoined
  4. go-vadhacow-killing
  5. niṣedhaprohibition
  6. ataevatherefore
  7. hinduHindu
  8. mātraany
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does considering the cow a mother deepen your understanding of cow protection?

Practice

Write down one reason the purport gives for protecting cows.

Live this todayThe Vedas Require Protection of CowsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 17.159? Get an answer from the verses themselves.