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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.118

মদমত্ত–গতি বলদেব–অনুকার ।

আচার্য শেখর তাঁরে দেখে রামাকার ॥ ১১৮ ॥

mada-matta-gati baladeva-anukāra

ācārya śekhara tāṅre dekhe rāmākāra

Translation

When the Lord, in His ecstasy of Baladeva, was moving as if intoxicated by the beverage, Advaita Ācārya, the chief of the ācāryas [ācārya śekhara], saw Him in the form of Balarāma.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Advaita Ācārya Sees Balarāma

  1. 1

    The Lord was absorbed in the ecstasy of Baladeva.

  2. 2

    He moved as if intoxicated by the beverage.

  3. 3

    Advaita Ācārya, the chief of the ācāryas, saw Him in the form of Balarāma.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Advaita Prabhu exhibits the ecstasy of both fraternity and servitude. All the Lord’s other associates, situated in their original love, engage in the service of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mada-mattabeing intoxicated by drinking Vāruṇī
  2. gatimovement
  3. baladevaLord Baladeva
  4. anukāraimitating
  5. ācāryaAdvaita Ācārya
  6. śekharaat the head
  7. tāṅreHim
  8. dekhesees
  9. rāma-ākārain the form of Balarāma
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Advaita Ācārya’s vision help you reflect on the Lord’s ecstatic mood?

Practice

Reread the verse and pause over the words “saw Him in the form of Balarāma.”

Live this todayAdvaita Ācārya Sees BalarāmaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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