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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.119

বনমালী আচার্য দেখে সোনার লাঙ্গল ।

সবে মিলি’ নৃত্য করে আবেশে বিহ্বল ॥ ১১৯ ॥

vanamālī ācārya dekhe soṇāra lāṅgala

sabe mili’ nṛtya kare āveśe vihvala

Translation

Vanamālī Ācārya saw a golden plow in the hand of Balarāma, and the devotees all assembled together and danced, overwhelmed by ecstasy.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotees Dance in Ecstasy

  1. 1

    Vanamālī Ācārya saw a golden plow in Balarāma’s hand.

  2. 2

    All the devotees assembled together and danced.

  3. 3

    Their dancing was filled with overwhelming ecstasy.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

No one else could do this. When Śrī Kṛṣṇa assumed the form of the four-armed Nārāyaṇa, the gopīs showed their respect, but they were not very interested in Him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vanamālī ācāryaVanamālī Ācārya
  2. dekhesees
  3. soṇāramade of gold
  4. lāṅgalaplow
  5. sabeall
  6. mili’meeting together
  7. nṛtyadance
  8. kareperform
  9. āveśein ecstasy
  10. vihvalaoverwhelmed
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “assembled”, “together”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the devotees’ shared dancing help you notice about their joy?

Practice

Spend a minute recalling the scene: the golden plow, the assembled devotees, and their ecstatic dancing.

Live this todayDevotees Dance in EcstasyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 17.119? Get an answer from the verses themselves.