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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 11.38

শ্রীসদাশিব কবিরাজ—বড় মহাশয় ।

শ্রীপুরুষোত্তম দাস—তাঁহার তনয় ॥ ৩৮ ॥

śrī-sadāśiva kavirāja — baḍa mahāśaya

śrī-puruṣottama-dāsa — tāṅhāra tanaya

Translation

The twenty-third and twenty-fourth prominent devotees of Nityānanda Prabhu were Sadāśiva Kavirāja and his son Puruṣottama dāsa, who was the tenth gopāla.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Father and Son, Prominent Devotees

  1. 1

    Sadāśiva Kavirāja was the twenty-third prominent devotee of Nityānanda Prabhu.

  2. 2

    His son, Puruṣottama dāsa, was the twenty-fourth prominent devotee.

  3. 3

    Puruṣottama dāsa was the tenth gopāla.

How it feels

Affectionate inclusiveness. Nityānanda’s branches show devotion multiplying through relationships.

The mood of Ādi 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 11: The Expansions of Lord Nityānanda

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

As the branches and subbranches of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu were described in the tenth chapter, in this eleventh chapter the branches and subbranches of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu are similarly listed.
Back to this verse in Ādi 11
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śrī-sadāśiva kavirājaŚrī Sadāśiva Kavirāja
  2. baḍagreat
  3. mahāśayarespectable gentleman
  4. śrī-puruṣottama-dāsaŚrī Puruṣottama dāsa
  5. tāṅhāra tanayahis son
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do you notice about father and son both being honored as prominent devotees?

Practice

Write down Sadāśiva Kavirāja and Puruṣottama dāsa’s names, noting their relationship and their devotion to Nityānanda Prabhu.

Live this todayFather and Son, Prominent DevoteesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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