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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 11.34

বলরাম দাস—কৃষ্ণপ্রেমরসাস্বাদী ।

নিত্যানন্দ–নামে হয় পরম উন্মাদী ॥ ৩৪ ॥

balarāma dāsa — kṛṣṇa-prema-rasāsvādī

nityānanda-nāme haya parama unmādī

Translation

Balarāma dāsa always fully tasted the nectar of love of Kṛṣṇa. Upon hearing the name of Nityānanda Prabhu, he would become greatly maddened.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Tasting the Nectar of Love of Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Balarāma dāsa always fully tasted the nectar of love of Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    Hearing the name of Nityānanda Prabhu deeply moved him.

  3. 3

    Upon hearing that name, he would become greatly maddened with devotional love.

How it feels

Affectionate inclusiveness. Nityānanda’s branches show devotion multiplying through relationships.

The mood of Ādi 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 11: The Expansions of Lord Nityānanda

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

As the branches and subbranches of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu were described in the tenth chapter, in this eleventh chapter the branches and subbranches of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu are similarly listed.
Back to this verse in Ādi 11
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. balarāma-dāsaBalarāma dāsa
  2. kṛṣṇa-prema-rasathe nectar of always merging in love of Kṛṣṇa
  3. āsvādīfully tasting
  4. nityānanda-nāmein the name of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu
  5. hayabecomes
  6. paramagreatly
  7. unmādīmaddened
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of krsna”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you about Balarāma dāsa’s response to Nityānanda Prabhu’s name?

Practice

Read the translation aloud once, then pause to reflect on Balarāma dāsa’s love.

Live this todayTasting the Nectar of Love of KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 11.34? Get an answer from the verses themselves.