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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 11.35

মহাভাগবত যদুনাথ কবিচন্দ্র ।

যাঁহার হৃদয়ে নৃত্য করে নিত্যানন্দ ॥ ৩৫ ॥

mahā-bhāgavata yadunātha kavicandra

yāṅhāra hṛdaye nṛtya kare nityānanda

Translation

Yadunātha Kavicandra was a great devotee. Lord Nityānanda Prabhu always danced in his heart.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Nityānanda Prabhu Dances in His Devotee’s Heart

  1. 1

    Yadunātha Kavicandra was a great devotee, and Lord Nityānanda Prabhu always danced in his heart.

  2. 2

    His father, Ratnagarbha Ācārya, was a friend of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s father. They had lived in the same village.

  3. 3

    Ratnagarbha Ācārya had three sons: Kṛṣṇānanda, Jīva and Yadunātha Kavicandra.

Key points from the purport
  • In the Caitanya-bhāgavata, Madhya-khaṇḍa, chapter one, it is said that a gentleman known as Ratnagarbha Ācārya was a friend of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s father.
  • They had been residents of the same village.
  • Ratnagarbha Ācārya had three sons — Kṛṣṇānanda, Jīva and Yadunātha Kavicandra.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Affectionate inclusiveness. Nityānanda’s branches show devotion multiplying through relationships.

The mood of Ādi 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 11: The Expansions of Lord Nityānanda

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

As the branches and subbranches of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu were described in the tenth chapter, in this eleventh chapter the branches and subbranches of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu are similarly listed.
Back to this verse in Ādi 11
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mahā-bhāgavataa great devotee
  2. yadunātha kavicandraYadunātha Kavicandra
  3. yāṅhārawhose
  4. hṛdayein the heart
  5. nṛtyadancing
  6. karedoes
  7. nityānandaLord Nityānanda Prabhu
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the description of Nityānanda Prabhu dancing in Yadunātha Kavicandra’s heart invite you to reflect on?

Practice

Spend a quiet minute reflecting on the words “Lord Nityānanda Prabhu always danced in his heart.”

Live this todayNityānanda Prabhu Dances in His Devotee’s HeartThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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