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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 8 · Withdrawal of the Cosmic Creations · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 8.3.25

Who is speaking and story frame

जिजीविषे नाहमिहामुया कि-

मन्तर्बहिश्चावृतयेभयोन्या ।

इच्छामि कालेन न यस्य विप्लव-

स्तस्यात्मलोकावरणस्य मोक्षम् ॥ २५ ॥

jijīviṣe nāham ihāmuyā kim

antar bahiś cāvṛtayebha-yonyā

icchāmi kālena na yasya viplavas

tasyātma-lokāvaraṇasya mokṣam

Translation

I do not wish to live anymore after I am released from the attack of the crocodile. What is the use of an elephant’s body covered externally and internally by ignorance? I simply desire eternal liberation from the covering of ignorance. That covering is not destroyed by the influence of time.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Freedom From the Covering of Ignorance

  1. 1

    Every living entity in this material world is covered by ignorance. One should approach the Supreme Lord through the spiritual master, who opens our eyes with the torchlight of knowledge.

  2. 2

    The struggle for existence is due to ignorance, although every living being is an eternal part of the Supreme Lord. No material body can live forever.

  3. 3

    Gajendra desires lasting freedom from ignorance, not merely a longer life in an elephant's body. One should seek liberation from birth and death rather than try to make a permanent, happy settlement in material life.

Key points from the purport
  • In this material world, every living entity is covered by the darkness of ignorance.
  • One must understand, however, that this struggle for existence is due to ignorance, for otherwise every living being is an eternal part of the Supreme Lord.
  • Because of ignorance, we consider every life offered by nature to be happy and pleasing, but in the degraded life within this material world, from the life of Lord Brahmā down to that of an ant, no one can actually be happy.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Helplessness → Surrender and rescue. A mighty animal finally realizes the limits of strength.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 8: Gajendra's struggle and prayers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 3: Gajendra’s Prayers of Surrender

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Although for us the mode of goodness is covered, by following the instructions of saintly persons and the spiritual master we can be freed from material clutches. “The self-effulgent material form of the Supreme Personality of Godhead is adored by nondevotees, His impersonal form is adored by those advanced in spiritual knowledge, and His feature as the localized Supersoul is appreciated by yogīs.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 8.3
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. jijīviṣewish to live long
  2. nanot
  3. ahamI
  4. ihain this life
  5. amuyāor in the next life (I do not wish to live upon being saved from this dangerous position)
  6. kimwhat is the value
  7. antaḥinternally
  8. bahiḥexternally
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 8.3

    In this verse: “death”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 8.3

    In this verse: “material”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 8.3

    In this verse: “knowledge”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking only a more comfortable material life, or knowledge that frees me from ignorance?

Practice

Read the prayer to the spiritual master in this purport aloud, reflecting on the need for knowledge that removes ignorance.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeek Freedom From the Covering of IgnoranceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 8.3.25? Get an answer from the verses themselves.