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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 3 · The Status Quo · 33 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 3.29.9

Who is speaking and story frame

विषयानभिसन्धाय यश ऐश्वर्यमेव वा ।

अर्चादावर्चयेद्यो मां पृथग्भाव: स राजस: ॥ ९ ॥

viṣayān abhisandhāya

yaśa aiśvaryam eva vā

arcādāv arcayed yo māṁ

pṛthag-bhāvaḥ sa rājasaḥ

Translation

The worship of Deities in the temple by a separatist, with a motive for material enjoyment, fame and opulence, is devotion in the mode of passion.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pure Devotion Shares the Lord's Interest

  1. 1

    Temple worship motivated by material enjoyment, fame or opulence is devotion in the mode of passion. A separatist sees personal interests as separate from the Supreme Lord's interests.

  2. 2

    Mixed devotees expect the Lord to supply their demands for sense gratification. A pure devotee wishes only to carry out the Supreme Lord's desire.

  3. 3

    Oneness means oneness of interest, not that the living entity is the Supreme Lord. Even a trace of separate personal interest makes devotion mixed with material qualities.

Key points from the purport
  • Actually, pure devotion is explained in the previous chapter: the mind of the Supreme Lord and the mind of the devotee should be dovetailed.
  • When the devotee has an interest or will different from the interest of the Supreme Lord, his mentality is that of a separatist.
  • When the so-called devotee desires material enjoyment, without reference to the interest of the Supreme Lord, or he wants to become famous or opulent by utilizing the mercy or grace of the Supreme Lord, he is in the mode of passion.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Entanglement → Insight and liberation. Inquiry matures into instruction in devotion and spiritual nature.

Chapters 25–33 of Canto 3: Kapila instructs Devahūti. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 29: Explanation of Devotional Service by Lord Kapila

Kapila explains devotional service, honoring the Lord’s presence in all beings, and the power of time.

Back to this verse in chapter 3.29
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. viṣayānsense objects
  2. abhisandhāyaaiming at
  3. yaśaḥfame
  4. aiśvaryamopulence
  5. evaindeed
  6. vāor
  7. arcā-ādauin worship of the Deity and so on
  8. arcayetmay worship
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 3.29

    In this verse: “devotion”, “worship”, “devotees”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 3.29

    In this verse: “material”, “sense gratification”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking to carry out the Lord's desire, or expecting Him to carry out mine?

Practice

Before worship or service today, set aside one wish for enjoyment, recognition or wealth and focus on satisfying the Lord.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayPure Devotion Shares the Lord's InterestThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 3.29.9? Get an answer from the verses themselves.