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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.8.5

Who is speaking and story frame

मुनि: प्रसन्नगम्भीरो दुर्विगाह्यो दुरत्यय: ।

अनन्तपारो ह्यक्षोभ्य: स्तिमितोद इवार्णव: ॥ ५ ॥

muniḥ prasanna-gambhīro

durvigāhyo duratyayaḥ

ananta-pāro hy akṣobhyaḥ

stimitoda ivārṇavaḥ

Translation

A saintly sage is happy and pleasing in his external behavior, whereas internally he is most grave and thoughtful. Because his knowledge is immeasurable and unlimited he is never disturbed, and thus in all respects he is like the tranquil waters of the unfathomable and unsurpassable ocean.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Be Pleasant and Deep Like the Ocean

  1. 1

    A self-realized sage is friendly and pleasing outwardly, while inwardly grave and thoughtful. Like the ocean, he remains calm and peaceful.

  2. 2

    Even in great distress, he does not lose self-control or spiritual knowledge. His mind is fixed on the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the reservoir of unlimited spiritual bliss.

  3. 3

    A pure devotee gains great spiritual strength by taking shelter of the Lord's lotus feet. Having given up life based on lust and greed, he cannot be overwhelmed.

Key points from the purport
  • Even in the midst of great distress, a self-realized sage does not lose control of himself, nor is his spiritual knowledge lost.
  • A pure devotee, having taken shelter of the Lord’s lotus feet, possesses great spiritual power, and therefore he cannot be surpassed or overwhelmed.
  • Thus, a saintly person is understood to be, like the ocean, pleasing, unfathomable, grave, unsurpassable, unlimited and unshakable.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: The Story of Piṅgalā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The instruction the avadhūta brāhmaṇa received from the ocean is that the mind of the sage who is devoted to the Personality of Godhead appears very clear and grave, just like the still ocean waters. The ocean does not overflow during the rainy season, when all the flooded rivers discharge their waters into it, nor does it dry up during the hot season, when the rivers fail to supply it.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.8
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. muniḥa saintly sage
  2. prasannapleasing
  3. gambhīraḥvery grave
  4. durvigāhyaḥunfathomable
  5. duratyayaḥunsurpassable
  6. ananta-pāraḥunlimited
  7. hicertainly
  8. akṣobhyaḥnot to be disturbed
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “knowledge”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “lust”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “devotee”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I be kind outwardly while keeping my mind fixed on the Lord?

Practice

Before one difficult conversation today, pause to remember the Lord and resolve to speak pleasantly.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayBe Pleasant and Deep Like the OceanThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.8.5? Get an answer from the verses themselves.