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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.8.33

Who is speaking and story frame

यदस्थिभिर्निर्मितवंशवंश्य-

स्थूणं त्वचा रोमनखै: पिनद्धम् ।

क्षरन्नवद्वारमगारमेतद्

विण्मूत्रपूर्णं मदुपैति कान्या ॥ ३३ ॥

yad asthibhir nirmita-vaṁśa-vaṁsya-

sthūṇaṁ tvacā roma-nakhaiḥ pinaddham

kṣaran-nava-dvāram agāram etad

viṇ-mūtra-pūrṇaṁ mad upaiti kānyā

Translation

This material body is like a house in which I, the soul, am living. The bones forming my spine, ribs, arms and legs are like the beams, crossbeams and pillars of the house, and the whole structure, which is full of stool and urine, is covered by skin, hair and nails. The nine doors leading into this body are constantly excreting foul substances. Besides me, what woman could be so foolish as to devote herself to this material body, thinking that she might find pleasure and love in this contraption?

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Body Is a Temporary House

  1. 1

    Piṅgalā compares the body to a house in which the soul lives. Its bones form the supports, while skin, hair and nails cover it.

  2. 2

    The body's nine doors constantly release unpleasant substances. Its outward appearance conceals what lies within.

  3. 3

    The body is constantly deteriorating and must eventually disintegrate. The purport warns against dedicating oneself heart and soul to such a fragile structure.

Key points from the purport
  • The nine doors leading into and out of the body are the two eyes, the two nostrils, the mouth, the two ears, the genitals and the anus.
  • Just as bamboo can be immediately burned to ashes or chopped into pieces, similarly, the material body, which is constantly deteriorating, may at any moment be crushed into powder, cut into pieces, drowned, burned, suffocated, and so on.
  • Eventually the body must disintegrate, and therefore there is certainly no one as unfortunate as one who has dedicated himself heart and soul to this flimsy body, which is filled with unpleasant elements.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: The Story of Piṅgalā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Similarly, the man who becomes attached to the form of woman falls down into the deep well of material life and is destroyed. The instruction received from the honey thief is that just as he steals the honey collected with great effort by the honeybee, a person in the renounced order of life has the privilege of enjoying before anyone else the food and other valuable things purchased by the hard-earned money of the householders.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.8
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. yatwhich
  2. asthibhiḥwith bones
  3. nirmitaconstructed
  4. vaṁśathe spine
  5. vaṁśyathe ribs
  6. sthūṇamthe bones in the hands and legs
  7. tvacāby skin
  8. roma-nakhaiḥby hair and nails
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “material”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “love”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does seeing the body as my temporary dwelling change what I value?

Practice

Pause once today to reflect: “I am the soul living in this body, not the temporary house itself.”

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Body Is a Temporary HouseThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.8.33? Get an answer from the verses themselves.