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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.3.44

Who is speaking and story frame

परोक्षवादो वेदोऽयं बालानामनुशासनम् ।

कर्ममोक्षाय कर्माणि विधत्ते ह्यगदं यथा ॥ ४४ ॥

parokṣa-vādo vedo ’yaṁ

bālānām anuśāsanam

karma-mokṣāya karmāṇi

vidhatte hy agadaṁ yathā

Translation

Childish and foolish people are attached to materialistic, fruitive activities, although the actual goal of life is to become free from such activities. Therefore, the Vedic injunctions indirectly lead one to the path of ultimate liberation by first prescribing fruitive religious activities, just as a father promises his child candy so that the child will take his medicine.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Look Beyond Rewards to the Lord

  1. 1

    The Vedas offer material rewards to guide those attached to sense gratification toward freedom from material activities. This resembles a father offering candy so that his child will take medicine.

  2. 2

    Viṣṇu is worshiped in Vedic rituals, gradually leading one to understand that surrender to Him is one's actual self-interest. The ultimate aim of Vedic knowledge is shelter at the lotus feet of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  3. 3

    In Kali-yuga, the brief and troubled conditions of life hinder gradual progress through rituals. Chanting Kṛṣṇa's holy names frees one from material association and leads one back home, back to Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • But as stated in the Manu-saṁhitā, pravṛttir eṣā bhūtānāṁ nivṛttis tu mahā-phalā: “Although fruitive religious activities are very much popular among the conditioned souls, the actual perfection of life is achieved when one gives up all fruitive endeavor.”
  • Since the great majority of conditioned souls are addicted to sense gratification (pravṛttir eṣā bhūtānām), the Vedic karma-kāṇḍa rituals offer them a chance to become free from temporary materialistic sense gratification by making them greedy for fruitive Vedic results such as promotion to heaven or a powerful ruling position on earth.
  • In Lord Caitanya’s movement there is no need to childishly pursue fruitive material results and gradually be dragged to actual knowledge.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 11.3.44 quotesSB 12.3.51

In the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (12.3.51) it is stated: Kali-yuga is an ocean of hypocrisy and pollution.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Foreboding → Devotional urgency. Uddhava realizes that Kṛṣṇa's visible association is nearing an end.

Chapters 1–6 of Canto 11: The Yadu curse, the nine Yogendras and farewell signs. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 3: Liberation from the Illusory Energy

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Vedic injunctions indirectly lead one to the path of ultimate liberation by first prescribing fruitive religious activities, just as a father promises his child candy so that the child will take his medicine. If an ignorant person who has not conquered the material senses does not perform the Vedic injunctions, he will certainly engage in sinful and irreligious activities.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.3
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. parokṣa-vādaḥdescribing a situation as something else in order to disguise its real nature
  2. vedaḥVedas
  3. ayamthese
  4. bālānāmof childlike persons
  5. anuśāsanamguidance
  6. karma-mokṣāyafor liberation from material activities
  7. karmāṇimaterial activities
  8. vidhatteprescribe
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.3

    In this verse: “attached”, “materialistic”, “sense gratification”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 11.3

    In this verse: “father”, “childish”, “child”

  • Vairāgya · Freedom from attachment

    Release from possessiveness and false identities. · Theme in SB 11.3

    In this verse: “free from”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I more interested in material rewards, or in taking shelter of the Lord?

Practice

Set aside a few minutes today to chant Kṛṣṇa's holy names, seeking His shelter rather than a material reward.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayLook Beyond Rewards to the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.3.44? Get an answer from the verses themselves.