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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.2.6

Who is speaking and story frame

भजन्ति ये यथा देवान् देवा अपि तथैव तान् ।

छायेव कर्मसचिवा: साधवो दीनवत्सला: ॥ ६ ॥

bhajanti ye yathā devān

devā api tathaiva tān

chāyeva karma-sacivāḥ

sādhavo dīna-vatsalāḥ

Translation

Those who worship the demigods receive reciprocation from the demigods in a way just corresponding to the offering. The demigods are attendants of karma, like a person’s shadow, but sādhus are actually merciful to the fallen.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Saintly Mercy Goes Beyond Karma

  1. 1

    The demigods award happiness and distress according to a living being’s karma. Like a shadow following the body, they cannot reward or punish independently of the Lord’s laws.

  2. 2

    Pure devotees are merciful regardless of a person’s pious or impious actions. Their teaching can lead a person to give up fruitive activity and mental speculation and surrender to the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  3. 3

    Through association with a pure devotee, we can understand our position as eternal servants of God. Devotional service dissolves material attachment and past reactions, bringing spiritual freedom in the Lord’s service.

Key points from the purport
  • The demigods are empowered by the Lord to follow precisely the particular karma of a living entity in awarding him happiness and distress.
  • But although Śrīla Madhvācārya has placed the demigods in a higher position than the merciful ṛṣis, Śrīla Jīva Gosvāmī has stated, sādhavas tu na karmānugatāḥ: the sādhus are actually better than the demigods because the sādhus are merciful regardless of the pious or impious acts of the conditioned souls.
  • However, since they are ignorant of the supreme position of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, they cannot be considered equal to the demigods, who are all devotees of the Lord and aware that all living beings are eternal servants of the Lord.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Foreboding → Devotional urgency. Uddhava realizes that Kṛṣṇa's visible association is nearing an end.

Chapters 1–6 of Canto 11: The Yadu curse, the nine Yogendras and farewell signs. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 2: Mahārāja Nimi Meets the Nine Yogendras

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Vasudeva, bewildered by the Lord’s illusory potency, had previously offered worship to the Supreme Lord Ananta for the purpose of getting a son, but had failed to worship Him for liberation. Once Nārada arrived at the home of Vasudeva, who worshiped him according to proper etiquette, greeted him respectfully and requested to hear about pure devotional service, which frees one from all kinds of fear.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.2
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. bhajantiworship
  2. yethey who
  3. yathāin which way
  4. devānthe demigods
  5. devāḥthe demigods
  6. apialso
  7. tathā evajust in that way
  8. tānthem
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.2

    In this verse: “worship”, “devotional service”, “devotees”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.2

    In this verse: “attachment”, “material”

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 11.2

    In this verse: “merciful”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking rewards for my actions, or guidance toward becoming a surrendered servant of the Lord?

Practice

Reread one teaching from this purport about serving the Lord, and consider how to follow it today.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todaySaintly Mercy Goes Beyond KarmaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.2.6? Get an answer from the verses themselves.