Canto 12: The Age of Deterioration
SB12.9

Canto 12 · Chapter 9 · 34 verses · 1 story

Mārkaṇḍeya Ṛṣi Sees the Illusory Potency of the Lord

Mārkaṇḍeya witnesses a devastating flood and sees the universe within the infant Lord Hari.

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From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

Connected storiesBhṛgu Muni
Who is speakingSūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaEvery voice in this chapter ›

What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects

Chapter summary

This chapter describes Mārkaṇḍeya Ṛṣi’s vision of the Supreme Personality of Godhead’s illusory energy.

Satisfied by the prayers Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya had offered, the Supreme Lord told him to ask for a benediction, and the sage said he wanted to see the Lord’s illusory energy. The Supreme Lord Śrī Hari, present before Mārkaṇḍeya in the form of Nara-Nārāyaṇa, replied, “So be it,” and then left for Badarikāśrama. One day, as Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya was offering his evening prayers, the water of devastation suddenly flooded the three worlds. With great difficulty Mārkaṇḍeya moved about all alone in this water for a long time, until he came upon a banyan tree. Lying upon a leaf of that tree was an infant boy glowing with a charming effulgence. As Mārkaṇḍeya moved toward the leaf, he was pulled by the boy’s inhalation and, just like a mosquito, drawn within His body.

Inside the boy’s body, Mārkaṇḍeya was amazed to see the entire universe just as it had been before the annihilation. After a moment the sage was carried out by the force of the child’s exhalation and hurled back into the ocean of annihilation. Then, seeing that the child on the leaf was actually Śrī Hari, the transcendental Lord situated within his own heart, Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya tried to embrace Him. But at that moment Lord Hari, the master of all mystic power, disappeared. Then the waters of annihilation disappeared as well, and Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya found himself in his own āśrama, just as before.

In this chapter

Who · Mārkaṇḍeya Ṛṣi, Lord Hari as Nara-Nārāyaṇa and the infant boy

The story · When the Lord offers him a benediction, Mārkaṇḍeya asks to see His illusory energy, and the Lord agrees. Later, during his evening prayers, the sage sees a devastating flood and wanders alone in its waters for a long time. He finds a radiant infant lying upon a banyan leaf, and the child’s inhalation draws him inside His body. There Mārkaṇḍeya sees the entire universe as it was before the devastation, until the child’s exhalation carries him back into the ocean. Recognizing the child as Lord Hari, he tries to embrace Him, but the Lord and the waters disappear.

What it teaches · The bewildering vision is a display of the Supreme Lord’s illusory potency. After experiencing it, Mārkaṇḍeya takes shelter of the Lord.

Beyond this chapter

Connected stories across the Bhāgavatam

Stories told in other chapters that this chapter's verses or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purports bring in, the other Bhāgavatam verses the purports quote, and stories in other cantos with the same themes. Each link shows the sentence it comes from.

Same themes in another canto

Both chapters carry these themes strongly in the themes map, an editorial reading of each chapter's story.