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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.249

‘মুক্ত-মধ্যে কোন্ জীব মুক্ত করি’ মানি?’

‘কৃষ্ণপ্রেম যাঁর, সেই মুক্ত-শিরোমণি ॥’ ২৪৯ ॥

‘mukta-madhye kon jīva mukta kari’ māni?’

‘kṛṣṇa-prema yāṅra, sei mukta-śiromaṇi’

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then inquired, “Out of all liberated persons, who should be accepted as the greatest?”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Love for Kṛṣṇa Is the Topmost Liberation

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asks who is greatest among liberated persons.

  2. 2

    Rāmānanda Rāya identifies the person who has love for Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    One who has this love has attained the topmost liberation.

Key points from the purport
  • Rāmānanda Rāya replied, “He who has love for Kṛṣṇa has attained the topmost liberation.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After hearing Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya recite some verses, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the principle of pure devotional service devoid of all kinds of speculation. After this, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked Rāmānanda Rāya to explain the higher platform of devotional service.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mukta-madhyeamong the liberated
  2. konwhat
  3. jīvaliving entity
  4. muktaliberated
  5. kari’considering as
  6. māniwe accept
  7. kṛṣṇa-premaone who loves Kṛṣṇa
  8. yāṅraof whom
  9. seisuch a person
  10. mukta-śiromaṇithe topmost of all liberated souls
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love for krsna”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this teaching shape your understanding of liberation?

Practice

Take a quiet moment today to reflect on love for Kṛṣṇa as the topmost liberation.

Live this todayLove for Kṛṣṇa Is the Topmost LiberationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 8.249? Get an answer from the verses themselves.