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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.250

‘গান-মধ্যে কোন্ গান — জীবের নিজ ধর্ম?’

‘রাধাকৃষ্ণের প্রেমকেলি’ — যেই গীতের মর্ম’ ॥ ২৫০ ॥

‘gāna-madhye kona gāna — jīvera nija dharma?’

‘rādhā-kṛṣṇera prema-keli’ — yei gītera marma’

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu next asked Rāmānanda Rāya, “Among many songs, which song is to be considered the actual religion of the living entity?”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Songs of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa Are Supreme

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asks which song is the actual religion of the living entity.

  2. 2

    Rāmānanda Rāya points to songs describing the loving affairs of Śrī Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    He declares such a song superior to all other songs.

Key points from the purport
  • Rāmānanda Rāya replied, “That song describing the loving affairs of Śrī Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa is superior to all other songs.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He next described the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the transcendental mellows of love of God. Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya then recited a verse of his own concerning the platform of ecstatic vision, technically called prema-vilāsa-vivarta.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. gāna-madhyeamong songs
  2. kona gānawhich song
  3. jīveraof the living entity
  4. nijahis own
  5. dharmareligion
  6. rādhā-kṛṣṇera prema-kelithe loving affairs of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa
  7. yeiwhich
  8. gīteraof the song
  9. marmapurport
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How could this teaching guide your choice of songs?

Practice

Listen to or sing one song describing the loving affairs of Śrī Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa today.

Live this todaySongs of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa Are SupremeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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