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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.248

‘দুঃখ-মধ্যে কোন দুঃখ হয় গুরুতর?’

‘কৃষ্ণভক্ত-বিরহ বিনা দুঃখ নাহি দেখি পর ॥’ ২৪৮ ॥

‘duḥkha-madhye kona duḥkha haya gurutara?’

‘kṛṣṇa-bhakta-viraha vinā duḥkha nāhi dekhi para’

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked, “Of all kinds of distress, what is the most painful?”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Considering the Most Painful Distress

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asks about the many kinds of distress.

  2. 2

    His question seeks to identify which distress is most painful.

  3. 3

    The supplied purport introduces a statement by the Lord in the Vedic literature, but does not include that statement or an answer.

Key points from the purport
  • Concerning this, the Lord states in the Vedic literature:

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After hearing Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya recite some verses, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the principle of pure devotional service devoid of all kinds of speculation. After this, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked Rāmānanda Rāya to explain the higher platform of devotional service.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. duḥkha-madhyeamong the miserable conditions of life
  2. konawhat
  3. duḥkhamisery
  4. hayais
  5. gurutaramore painful
  6. kṛṣṇa-bhakta-virahaseparation from the devotee of Lord Kṛṣṇa
  7. vinābesides
  8. duḥkhaunhappiness
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the Lord’s question invite you to consider about distress?

Practice

Spend one minute reflecting on the Lord’s question, leaving the answer open because it is not supplied here.

Live this todayConsidering the Most Painful DistressThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 8.248? Get an answer from the verses themselves.