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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›
Madhya-līlā · Chapter 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya
Madhya 8.212Madhya 8.214

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.213

নানা-চ্ছলে কৃষ্ণে প্রেরি’ সঙ্গম করায় ।

আত্মকৃষ্ণ-সঙ্গ হৈতে কোটি-সুখ পায় ॥ ২১৩ ॥

nānā-cchale kṛṣṇe preri’ saṅgama karāya

ātma-kṛṣṇa-saṅga haite koṭi-sukha pāya

Translation

“Presenting various pleas for the gopīs, Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī sometimes sends the gopīs to Kṛṣṇa just to enable them to associate with Him directly. At such times, She enjoys a happiness ten million times greater than that enjoyed through direct association.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Happiness in Helping Others Associate with Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī sometimes presents various pleas to send the gopīs to Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    She does this to enable them to associate with Him directly.

  3. 3

    At such times, Her happiness is ten million times greater than the happiness She enjoys through direct association with Kṛṣṇa.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This conjugal love attains its highest perfection in Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s love for Kṛṣṇa. He next described the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the transcendental mellows of love of God.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nānā-chaleunder different pleas
  2. kṛṣṇeunto Kṛṣṇa
  3. preri’sending
  4. saṅgamadirect association
  5. karāyainduces
  6. ātma-kṛṣṇa-saṅgapersonal association with Kṛṣṇa
  7. haitethan
  8. koṭi-sukhaten million times more happiness
  9. pāyaShe gets
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “association”, “associate”

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhārāṇī”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s happiness reveal about helping others come closer to Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Today, offer one small act of support to someone seeking to deepen their relationship with Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayHappiness in Helping Others Associate with KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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