1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.214

অন্যোন্যে বিশুদ্ধ প্রেমে করে রস পুষ্ট ।

তাঁ-সবার প্রেম দেখি’ কৃষ্ণ হয় তুষ্ট ॥ ২১৪ ॥

anyonye viśuddha preme kare rasa puṣṭa

tāṅ-sabāra prema dekhi’ kṛṣṇa haya tuṣṭa

Translation

“The transcendental mellow is nourished by that mutual behavior in transcendental love of Godhead. When Lord Kṛṣṇa sees how the gopīs have developed pure love for Him, He becomes very satisfied.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Mutual Love Gives Kṛṣṇa Pleasure

  1. 1

    Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the gopīs are not interested in their personal happiness from association with Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    They become happy by seeing one another associate with Kṛṣṇa. Their dealings are further nourished by love of Godhead.

  3. 3

    Seeing this pure love among the gopīs, Kṛṣṇa becomes very pleased.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the gopīs are not interested in their personal happiness derived from association with Kṛṣṇa.
  • Rather, they become happy by seeing one another associate with Kṛṣṇa.
  • In this way their dealings are further nourished by love of Godhead, and seeing this, Kṛṣṇa is very pleased.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya explained unalloyed devotional service, love of Godhead, and serving the Lord in the moods of pure servitude, fraternity and parental love. Finally he spoke of serving the Lord in conjugal love.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. anyonyeby one another
  2. viśuddhatranscendental
  3. premein love of Godhead
  4. karemakes
  5. rasathe mellow
  6. puṣṭanourished
  7. tāṅ-sabāraof all of them
  8. premathe love of Godhead
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”, “pure love”

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mellow”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “association”, “associate”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I rejoice in another person’s relationship with Kṛṣṇa rather than focus only on my own happiness?

Practice

Encourage someone today in their service to Kṛṣṇa, taking a moment to appreciate their happiness in serving Him.

Live this todayMutual Love Gives Kṛṣṇa PleasureThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 8.214? Get an answer from the verses themselves.