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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps

1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.

Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Madhya-līlā · Chapter 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

Madhya 8.211 Madhya 8.213

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.212

যদ্যপি সখীর কৃষ্ণ-সঙ্গমে নাহি মন ।

তথাপি রাধিকা যত্নে করান সঙ্গম ॥ ২১২ ॥

yadyapi sakhīra kṛṣṇa-saṅgame nāhi mana

tathāpi rādhikā yatne karāna saṅgama

Translation

“Although the gopīs, Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s friends, do not desire to enjoy themselves directly with Kṛṣṇa, Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī makes a great endeavor to induce Kṛṣṇa to enjoy Himself with the gopīs.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Rādhārāṇī’s Endeavor for Her Friends

1
The gopīs are Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s friends.
2
They do not desire to enjoy themselves directly with Kṛṣṇa.
3
Nevertheless, Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī makes a great endeavor to induce Kṛṣṇa to enjoy Himself with the gopīs.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This conjugal love attains its highest perfection in Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s love for Kṛṣṇa. He next described the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the transcendental mellows of love of God.

Read the whole chapter summary Back to this verse in Madhya 8

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

yadyapialthough
sakhīraof the gopīs
kṛṣṇa-saṅgamedirectly enjoying with Kṛṣṇa
nāhinot
manathe mind
tathāpistill
rādhikāŚrīmatī Rādhārāṇī
yatnewith great endeavor
karānacauses
saṅgamaassociation with Kṛṣṇa

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose
The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas
In this verse: “rādhārāṇī’s”
Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana
The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas
In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to me in the contrast between the gopīs’ lack of personal desire and Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s endeavor for them?

Practice

Reread the translation and note separately the gopīs’ desire and Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s endeavor.

Live this todayRādhārāṇī’s Endeavor for Her FriendsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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