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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 7.33

তবে চারিজন বহু মিনতি করিল ।

স্বতন্ত্র ঈশ্বর প্রভু কভু না মানিল ॥ ৩৩ ॥

tabe cāri-jana bahu minati karila

svatantra īśvara prabhu kabhu nā mānila

Translation

Four devotees then humbly insisted that they go with the Lord, but Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, being the independent Supreme Personality of Godhead, did not accept their request.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Humble requests and the Supreme Lord’s independence

  1. 1

    Four devotees humbly insisted on going with the Lord.

  2. 2

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu did not accept their request.

  3. 3

    He is the independent Supreme Personality of Godhead; their insistence did not determine His decision.

How it feels

Expansive compassion. The Lord carries nāma and mercy from village to village, including deliverance of Vāsudeva.

The mood of Madhya 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 7: The Lord Begins His Tour of South India

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was beginning His tour, Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya gave Him four sets of clothes and requested Him to see Rāmānanda Rāya, who was residing at that time on the bank of the river Godāvarī. Along with other devotees, Nityānanda Prabhu accompanied the Lord to Ālālanātha, but there Lord Caitanya left them all behind and went ahead with the brāhmaṇa Kṛṣṇadāsa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 7
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tabethereafter
  2. cāri-janafour men
  3. bahumany
  4. minatipetitions
  5. karilasubmitted
  6. svatantraindependent
  7. īśvarathe Supreme Personality of Godhead
  8. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can I make a humble request without assuming that the Lord must grant it?

Practice

Offer one humble prayer today, remembering the Lord’s independence rather than demanding a particular outcome.

Live this todayHumble requests and the Supreme Lord’s independenceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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