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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.152

ষড়ৈশ্বর্যপূর্ণানন্দ-বিগ্রহ যাঁহার ।

হেন-ভগবানে তুমি কহ নিরাকার? ॥ ১৫২ ॥

ṣaḍ-aiśvarya-pūrṇānanda-vigraha yāṅhāra

hena-bhagavāne tumi kaha nirākāra?

Translation

“Are you describing as formless that Supreme Personality of Godhead whose transcendental form is complete with six transcendental opulences?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Has Eternal Form and Potencies

  1. 1

    The Supreme Lord has an eternal personal form, complete with six transcendental opulences.

  2. 2

    His ability to walk very fast and accept offerings challenges the claim that He is formless. The Māyāvādī philosophers reject the direct meaning of the Vedic mantras to establish that claim.

  3. 3

    The Absolute Truth is not without potency. The Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad clearly states that He has multipotencies.

Key points from the purport
  • If the Supreme Personality of Godhead is formless, how can He be said to walk very fast and accept everything offered to Him?
  • Rejecting the direct meaning of the Vedic mantras, the Māyāvādī philosophers interpret them and try to establish the Absolute Truth as formless.
  • Actually, the Supreme Lord has an eternal personal form full of all opulence.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

It is also accepted that the Absolute Truth has His transcendental, blissful, eternal form. According to the Vedas, the Lord and the living entity are equal in quality but different quantitatively.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ṣaṭ-aiśvarya-pūrṇawith six opulences in full
  2. ānandablissful
  3. vigrahaform
  4. yāṅhārawhose
  5. hena-bhagavāneunto that Supreme Personality of Godhead
  6. tumiyou
  7. kahasaid
  8. nirākārawithout any form
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the Lord’s ability to act and accept offerings deepen your understanding of His personal form?

Practice

Write down two affirmations from this teaching: the Lord has an eternal personal form, and He has many potencies.

Live this todayThe Lord Has Eternal Form and PotenciesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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