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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 19.102

শ্যাম-রূপের বাসস্থান শ্রেষ্ঠ মান’ কায় ?

‘পুরী মধুপুরী বরা’ — কহে উপাধ্যায় ॥ ১০২ ॥

śyāma-rūpera vāsa-sthāna śreṣṭha māna’ kāya?

‘purī madhu-purī varā’ — kahe upādhyāya

Translation

“Of all Kṛṣṇa’s abodes, which do you think is the best?”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Mathurā-dhāma Is the Best Abode

  1. 1

    The question asks which of Kṛṣṇa’s abodes is the best.

  2. 2

    Raghupati Upādhyāya identifies Madhu-purī as Mathurā-dhāma.

  3. 3

    He states with certainty that this abode is the best.

Key points from the purport
  • Raghupati Upādhyāya said, “Madhu-purī, or Mathurā-dhāma, is certainly the best.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Empowerment and hope. The seed of bhakti is received, planted, and watered; intimate realization becomes transmissible.

The mood of Madhya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 19: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Nawab Hussain Shah first sent his personal physician to see what the real facts were; then he personally came to see why Sanātana was not attending to official business. Knowing that he wanted to resign his post, the Nawab had him arrested and imprisoned.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śyāma-rūperaof the supreme form, Śyāmasundara
  2. vāsa-sthānaresidence
  3. śreṣṭhathe supreme
  4. māna’you accept
  5. kāyawhich
  6. purīthe city
  7. madhu-purīMathurā
  8. varābest
  9. kahesaid
  10. upādhyāyaRaghupati Upādhyāya
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which two names does this passage give for the abode Raghupati Upādhyāya considers best?

Practice

Write “Madhu-purī, or Mathurā-dhāma” once, noting that both names refer to the same abode.

Live this todayMathurā-dhāma Is the Best AbodeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 19.102? Get an answer from the verses themselves.