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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 17.184

প্রভু কহে, — শ্রুতি, স্মৃতি, যত ঋষিগণ ।

সবে ‘এক’-মত নহে, ভিন্ন ভিন্ন ধর্ম ॥ ১৮৪ ॥

prabhu kahe, — śruti, smṛti, yata ṛṣi-gaṇa

sabe ‘eka’-mata nahe, bhinna bhinna dharma

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu replied, “The Vedas, Purāṇas and great learned sages are not always in agreement with one another. Consequently there are different religious principles.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Bhakti Unites on the Absolute Platform

  1. 1

    The Vedas, Purāṇas and learned sages are not always in agreement, and consequently there are different religious principles.

  2. 2

    On the material platform there is no possibility of agreement. The Absolute Truth, however, is one, and on that platform there is no disagreement.

  3. 3

    On the absolute platform, the Supreme Personality of Godhead is worshipable. The worshipful Deity is one, and the process of worship is bhakti.

Key points from the purport
  • Unless one comes to the Absolute Truth, there is no possibility of agreement.
  • Nāsāv ṛṣir yasya mataṁ na bhinnam: it is said that a great learned scholar or sage cannot be exalted unless he disagrees with other scholars and sages.
  • On the material platform, there is no possibility of agreement; therefore there are different kinds of religious systems.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 17.184 quotesBG 18.55

As stated in the Bhagavad-gītā (18.55), bhaktyā mām abhijānāti yāvān yaś cāsmi tattvataḥ.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Wonder and contagious joy. Even forest animals chant; nature seems drawn into the saṅkīrtana movement.

The mood of Madhya 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 17: The Lord Travels to Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thereafter the Lord visited the twelve forests of Vṛndāvana and was filled with great ecstatic love. As He toured the Vṛndāvana forests, He heard the chirping of parrots and other birds.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 17
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhu kaheLord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said
  2. śrutithe Vedas
  3. smṛtithe Purāṇas
  4. yataall
  5. ṛṣi-gaṇagreat sages
  6. sabeall of them
  7. eka-mata nahedo not agree
  8. bhinna bhinna dharmadifferent grades of religious principles
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I more interested in disagreement or in the process of bhakti?

Practice

Set aside a few minutes today for worship of the Supreme Personality of Godhead rather than argument.

Live this todayBhakti Unites on the Absolute PlatformThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 17.184? Get an answer from the verses themselves.