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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.49

মহামল্লগণে দিল রথ চালাইতে ।

আপনে লাগিলা রথ, না পারে টানিতে ॥ ৪৯ ॥

mahā-malla-gaṇe dila ratha cālāite

āpane lāgilā ratha, nā pāre ṭānite

Translation

The King then arranged for big wrestlers to try to pull the car, and even the King himself joined in, but the car could not be moved.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Great Strength Could Not Move the Car

  1. 1

    The King arranged for big wrestlers to try to pull the car.

  2. 2

    The King himself joined in the effort.

  3. 3

    Despite their combined efforts, the car could not be moved.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After this, when Lord Jagannātha’s ratha car stopped moving, King Pratāparudra called for many elephants to pull it, but they were unsuccessful. Seeing this, Lord Caitanya began to push the car from behind with His head, and the car began moving.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mahā-malla-gaṇeunto the big wrestlers
  2. dilagave
  3. rathathe car
  4. cālāiteto pull out
  5. āpanepersonally
  6. lāgilāengaged
  7. rathathe car
  8. nā pāre ṭānitecould not move
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How do you respond when your best efforts do not bring the result you want?

Practice

When an effort stalls today, pause and recall that even the King and the wrestlers could not move the car.

Live this todayGreat Strength Could Not Move the CarThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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