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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.48

টানিতে না পারে গৌড়, রথ ছাড়ি’ দিল ।

পাত্র-মিত্র লঞা রাজা ব্যগ্র হঞা আইল ॥ ৪৮ ॥

ṭānite nā pāre gauḍa, ratha chāḍi’ dila

pātra-mitra lañā rājā vyagra hañā āila

Translation

When the gauḍas saw that they could not budge the car, they abandoned the attempt. Then the King arrived in great anxiety, and he was accompanied by his officers and friends.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Stalled Car Brings Great Anxiety

  1. 1

    The gauḍas saw that they could not budge the car.

  2. 2

    They abandoned their attempt to move it.

  3. 3

    The King then arrived in great anxiety, accompanied by his officers and friends.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord, in His ecstatic love for Kṛṣṇa, immediately embraced the King and thus bestowed mercy upon him. When there was an offering of prasādam in the garden, Lord Caitanya also partook of it.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ṭānite nā pārethey could not pull
  2. gauḍathe gauḍas
  3. ratha chāḍi’ dilagave up the attempt
  4. pātra-mitraall the officers and friends
  5. lañātaking with him
  6. rājāthe King
  7. vyagrain great anxiety
  8. hañābeing
  9. āilaarrived
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What feelings arise in me when an important task comes to a halt?

Practice

When a difficulty arises today, take a moment to name the feeling it brings before acting.

Live this todayThe Stalled Car Brings Great AnxietyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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