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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.23

পঞ্চদশ দিন ঈশ্বর মহালক্ষ্মী লঞা ।

তাঁর সঙ্গে ক্রীড়া কৈল নিভৃতে বসিয়া ॥ ২৩ ॥

pañca-daśa dina īśvara mahā-lakṣmī lañā

tāṅra saṅge krīḍā kaila nibhṛte vasiyā

Translation

For fifteen days the Lord had remained in a secluded place with the supreme goddess of fortune and had performed His pastimes with her.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s Fifteen Days in Seclusion

  1. 1

    For fifteen days, the Lord remained in a secluded place and performed His pastimes with the supreme goddess of fortune.

  2. 2

    This period of anavasara is also called nibhṛta, in honor of the solitary place where the supreme goddess of fortune lives.

  3. 3

    After living there a fortnight, Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune to leave.

Key points from the purport
  • The fifteen-day period of anavasara is also called nibhṛta, in honor of the solitary place where the supreme goddess of fortune lives.
  • After living there a fortnight, Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune to leave.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple. The road to the temple led along a broad, sandy beach, and on both sides of the road were residential quarters, houses and gardens.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. pañca-daśa dinafifteen days
  2. īśvarathe Lord
  3. mahā-lakṣmīthe supreme goddess of fortune
  4. lañāwith
  5. tāṅra saṅgein her company
  6. krīḍāenjoyment
  7. kailaperformed
  8. nibhṛtein a solitary place
  9. vasiyāsitting
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What detail in this account of the Lord’s secluded pastimes draws my attention?

Practice

Write down the terms anavasara and nibhṛta with a brief explanation drawn from the purport.

Live this todayThe Lord’s Fifteen Days in SeclusionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.