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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 5.114

কবি কহে, — “জগন্নাথ — সুন্দর-শরীর ।

চৈতন্য-গোসাঞি — শরীরী মহাধীর ॥ ১১৪ ॥

kavi kahe, — ‘jagannātha — sundara-śarīra

caitanya-gosāñi — śarīrī mahā-dhīra

Translation

The poet said, “Lord Jagannātha is a most beautiful body, and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who is exceptionally grave, is the owner of that body.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Understand Body and Owner Language

  1. 1

    The poet calls Lord Jagannātha a most beautiful body.

  2. 2

    He describes Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as exceptionally grave and as the owner of that body. These are the poet’s claims in his explanation.

  3. 3

    The purport explains that śarīrī means a person who owns the śarīra, or body.

Key points from the purport
  • Śarīrī refers to a person who owns the śarīra, or body.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Antya 5.114 quotesBG 2.13

As stated in the Bhagavad-gītā (2.13):

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Humility and discernment. The Lord directs a seeker to Rāmānanda and clarifies genuine spiritual qualification.

The mood of Antya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 5: How Pradyumna Miśra Received Instructions from Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A brāhmaṇa from Bengal composed a drama about the activities of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and went to Jagannātha Purī to show it to the associates of the Lord. When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s secretary, Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī, heard the drama, he discerned a tinge of Māyāvāda philosophy and pointed it out to the author.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 5
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kavi kahethe poet said
  2. jagannāthaLord Jagannātha
  3. sundara-śarīravery beautiful body
  4. caitanya-gosāñiŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  5. śarīrīpossessor of the body
  6. mahā-dhīravery grave
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can I clearly distinguish the meanings of śarīra and śarīrī?

Practice

Write down the two terms śarīra and śarīrī, with their meanings: body and owner of the body.

Live this todayUnderstand Body and Owner LanguageThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 5.114? Get an answer from the verses themselves.