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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 5.115

সহজে জড়জগতের চেতন করাইতে ।

নীলাচলে মহাপ্রভু হৈলা আবির্ভূতে ।।” ১১৫ ।। ॥ ১১৫ ॥

sahaje jaḍa-jagatera cetana karāite

nīlācale mahāprabhu hailā āvirbhūte

Translation

“Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu has appeared here in Nīlācala [Jagannātha Purī] to spiritualize the entire dull material world.”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Poet Describes a Spiritualizing Mission

  1. 1

    The poet says that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu has appeared in Nīlācala, or Jagannātha Purī.

  2. 2

    He describes the purpose of that appearance as spiritualizing the entire dull material world.

  3. 3

    This statement continues the poet’s explanation, which Svarūpa Dāmodara hears before responding.

How it feels

Humility and discernment. The Lord directs a seeker to Rāmānanda and clarifies genuine spiritual qualification.

The mood of Antya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 5: How Pradyumna Miśra Received Instructions from Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A brāhmaṇa from Bengal composed a drama about the activities of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and went to Jagannātha Purī to show it to the associates of the Lord. When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s secretary, Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī, heard the drama, he discerned a tinge of Māyāvāda philosophy and pointed it out to the author.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sahajenaturally
  2. jaḍa-jagaterathe dull material world
  3. cetana karāiteto inspire to spiritual consciousness
  4. nīlācaleat Jagannātha Purī
  5. mahāprabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. hailā āvirbhūtehas appeared
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do I understand by the poet’s phrase “spiritualize the entire dull material world”?

Practice

Write one sentence summarizing the purpose of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s appearance as the poet describes it here.

Live this todayThe Poet Describes a Spiritualizing MissionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 5.115? Get an answer from the verses themselves.