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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.60

সর্বরাত্রি করেন ভাবে মুখ সংঘর্ষণ ।

গোঁ-গোঁ-শব্দ করেন, — স্বরূপ শুনিলা তখন ॥ ৬০ ॥

sarva-rātri karena bhāve mukha saṅgharṣaṇa

goṅ-goṅ-śabda karena, — svarūpa śunilā takhana

Translation

In ecstasy, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu rubbed His face against the walls all night long, making a peculiar sound, “goṅ-goṅ,” which Svarūpa Dāmodara could hear through the door.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Svarūpa Dāmodara Hears the Lord

  1. 1

    In ecstasy, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu rubbed His face against the walls throughout the night.

  2. 2

    He made a peculiar sound described as “goṅ-goṅ.”

  3. 3

    Svarūpa Dāmodara could hear this sound through the door. In the next verse, he and Govinda enter the room.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord’s condition was so serious that at night He would bruise and bloody His face by rubbing it against the walls. To stop this, Svarūpa Dāmodara asked Śaṅkara Paṇḍita to stay at night in the same room with the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sarva-rātrithe whole night
  2. karenadoes
  3. bhāvein emotion
  4. mukha saṅgharṣaṇarubbing of the face
  5. goṅ-goṅ-śabda karenamakes a peculiar sound, goṅ-goṅ
  6. svarūpaSvarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī
  7. śunilāheard
  8. takhanathen
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can you learn from Svarūpa Dāmodara’s attentiveness to the sound from the Lord’s room?

Practice

Listen attentively to someone today, noticing whether they may need care.

Live this todaySvarūpa Dāmodara Hears the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 19.60? Get an answer from the verses themselves.