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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.61

দীপ জ্বালি’ ঘরে গেলা, দেখি’ প্রভুর মুখ ।

স্বরূপ, গোবিন্দ দুঁহার হৈল বড় দুঃখ ॥ ৬১ ॥

dīpa jvāli’ ghare gelā, dekhi’ prabhura mukha

svarūpa, govinda duṅhāra haila baḍa duḥkha

Translation

Lighting a lamp, Svarūpa Dāmodara and Govinda entered the room. When they saw the Lord’s face, they were filled with sorrow.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seeing the Lord’s Injuries Brings Sorrow

  1. 1

    Svarūpa Dāmodara and Govinda lit a lamp and entered the room.

  2. 2

    They saw the Lord’s injured face.

  3. 3

    The sight filled them with sorrow, showing their deep concern for Him.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

To stop this, Svarūpa Dāmodara asked Śaṅkara Paṇḍita to stay at night in the same room with the Lord. This chapter further describes how Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu entered the Jagannātha-vallabha garden during the full-moon night of Vaiśākha (April-May) and experienced various transcendental ecstasies.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dīpa jvāli’lighting the lamp
  2. gharein the room
  3. gelāwent
  4. dekhi’seeing
  5. prabhura mukhathe face of the Lord
  6. svarūpaSvarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī
  7. govindaand Govinda
  8. duṅhāraof both of them
  9. haila baḍa duḥkhathere was great unhappiness
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How do Svarūpa Dāmodara and Govinda’s feelings help you reflect on caring for someone in distress?

Practice

Gently check on someone who may be having a difficult day.

Live this todaySeeing the Lord’s Injuries Brings SorrowThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 19.61? Get an answer from the verses themselves.